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临床试验/NCT04216069
NCT04216069Unknown1 期

Evaluation of the Efficacy of a Commercially Available Regimen Versus Brushing Alone on Established Plaque and Gingivitis on Adolescents: Study Protocol for a Randomized, Controlled, Blind Clinical Trial

University of Nove de Julho2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 58 人开始时间: 2021年1月5日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
1 期
入组人数
58
试验地点
2
主要终点
Evaluation of change in biofilm index

研究概览

简要总结

To evaluate: 1) Evaluate the efficacy of a regimen commercially available versus brush alone on established plaque and gingivitis on adolescents. The Group 1 will use the following procedure: Colgate Ultrasoft toothbrush, Colgate Total 12 toothpaste and Plax Mouthwash, and the other Group will use Colgate Ultrasoft toothbrush and Colgate Cavity Protection toothpaste; 2) The level of halitosis. Two calibrated and blinded examiners (Cohen Kappa 85%) will evaluate the gingival condition using the visible plaque indices, a simplified oral hygiene index - IHOS and gingival bleeding index, with the aid of a WHO probe. For the evaluation of halitosis levels, all individuals will respond to a questionnaire regarding personal data, general and oral health, which includes hygiene habits and received previous guidelines for the procedures to be performed in the second moment. At the next consultation, subjects will be assessed clinically for halitosis using the portable BreathAlert™ sulfide monitor (Tanita Corporation, Japan), in addition to the evaluation of the tongue flap index (ISL), pH and salivary flow. The evaluations will be in the following periods: baseline, 1, 3 and 6 months of brushing. Data will be submitted to descriptive statistical analysis to demonstrate the distributions frequency of biofilm indices and gingival bleeding. The differences in the criteria evaluated will be submitted to Fisher's exact test (α = 0.05) and their performance at different times will be evaluated by the Mann-Whitney test (α = 0.05).

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Prevention
盲法
Single (Outcomes Assessor)

盲法说明

The outcome assessor will not know to which group the participant belongs.

入排标准

年龄范围
12 Years 至 17 Years(Child)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Good general health;
  • Age 12 to 17;
  • Absence of motor, comprehension and cognitive difficulties that impede adequate oral hygiene.

排除标准

  • Active dental caries with cavity exposing dentin (visible cavity) on teeth for which the simplified oral hygiene index will be used. If these teeth are not present, adjacent teeth may be considered;
  • Teeth with formation defects and dental crowding;
  • Periodontal disease (tooth mobility > 2 mm, pocket > 5 mm, gingivitis);
  • Parafunctional habits (bruxism, nail biting), active clamps for removable partial dentures, use of orthodontic appliance;
  • Volunteer or legal guardian who does not agree with the terms of the study or has difficulty appearing for the follow up appointments;
  • Pregnant volunteers;
  • Use of medications that alter gingival health, such as antibiotics, in the previous three months;
  • Use of mouthwash or toothpaste containing products for the control of biofilm;
  • Systemic disease (diabetes).

结局指标

主要结局

Evaluation of change in biofilm index

时间窗: Baseline, after 1, 3 and 6 months of toothbrushing.

The gingival health assessments will be performed through a visual examination for the determination of the visible plaque index, gingival bleeding and oral health at baseline as well as after the use of brush.

次要结局

  • Change in halitosis index(Baseline, after 1, 3 and 6 months of toothbrushing.)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Sandra Kalil Bussadori

Principal Investigator

University of Nove de Julho

研究点 (2)

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