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BAriaTric Surgery After Breast Cancer Treatment (BATS)

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Obesity
Early-stage Breast Cancer
Interventions
Procedure: Bariatric Surgery with Sleeve Gastrectomy
Behavioral: Lifestyle Intervention
Registration Number
NCT03946423
Lead Sponsor
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
Brief Summary

This is a feasibility study to gain an understanding of the willingness of women with a history of early stage breast cancer and current obesity to enroll in a weight-loss study, accept an assigned intervention (bariatric surgery with lifestyle intervention or lifestyle intervention alone), and comply with the study plan for 1 year. If there is successful enrollment in this study, the plan is to use what is learned in this study to design a larger, longer-term clinical trial to look at the effect of weight loss and incidence of cancer recurrence.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of breast cancer in the previous 10 years and currently disease free.
  • Completion of breast cancer treatment (radiation, chemotherapy) at least > 6 months prior to enrollment
  • Body mass index (BMI) of ≥ 35 kg/m2, but < 50 kg/m2.
  • 18 through 67 years of age at enrollment
  • Deemed healthy enough to undergo bariatric surgery, if assigned intervention, as determined by a surgeon and documented in the medical record.
  • Must have insurance coverage with no exclusion for obesity related treatment or management of obesity related surgical complications - in general insurance coverage is available for persons with a BMI ≥ 35 kg/m2.
  • Anticipated ability to abide by study requirements demonstrated in part by, but not limited to, successful completion of run-in assessments.
  • Willingness to accept randomization into either interventional group.
  • Provides voluntary written consent prior to performance of any research related activities.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Cardiovascular event (myocardial infarction, acute coronary syndrome, coronary artery angioplasty or bypass, stroke) in the past six months.
  • Current evidence of congestive heart failure, angina pectoris, or symptomatic peripheral vascular disease.
  • Cardiac stress test indicating that surgery or lifestyle would not be safe.
  • 12-lead EKG indicating that surgery would not be safe.
  • Significant anemia (hemoglobin 1.0 g/dL or more below normal range) or history of coagulopathy.
  • History of stomach surgery, bile duct surgery, pancreatic surgery, splenectomy, or colon resection.
  • Gastric or duodenal ulcer in the past six months.
  • History of intra-abdominal sepsis except for uncomplicated appendicitis or diverticulitis more than six months prior to enrollment.
  • Self-reported HIV-positive status, active tuberculosis, active malaria, chronic hepatitis B or C, cirrhosis, or inflammatory bowel disease.
  • Currently pregnant or nursing, or planning to become pregnant in the next 15 months.
  • History of alcohol, drug, or opioid dependency (excluding nicotine) in the past five years.
  • Active psychosocial or psychiatric problem that is likely to interfere with adherence to the protocol.
  • Deemed not an acceptable candidate by a trained psychologist.
  • Current participation in a conflicting research protocol.
  • Presence of any chronic or debilitating disease that would make adherence to the protocol difficult.
  • Gastroesophageal reflux disease requiring medications. History of endoscopy demonstrating esophagitis or Barrett's changes in the esophagus.
  • Any history of dysphagia.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Sleeve Gastrectomy & Lifestyle InterventionBariatric Surgery with Sleeve Gastrectomy-
Sleeve Gastrectomy & Lifestyle InterventionLifestyle Intervention-
Lifestyle InterventionLifestyle Intervention-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Feasibility of Weight Loss Intervention1 Year

Feasibility for women who were diagnosed with early stage breast cancer in the previous 10 years and have a body mass index (BMI) of ≥ 35 kg/m2 but \< 50 kg/m2.

Acceptability of Weight Loss Intervention1 Year

Acceptability of women who were diagnosed with early stage breast cancer in the previous 10 years and have a body mass index (BMI) of ≥ 35 kg/m2 but \< 50 kg/m2.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Weight Loss1 Year

Percent body mass weight loss

Breast Cancer Recurrence1 Year

Incidence of breast cancer recurrence

Cancer Related Mortality1 Year

Incidence of cancer related mortality

Overall Mortality1 Year

Incidence of overall mortality

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