BAriaTric Surgery After Breast Cancer Treatment (BATS)
- Conditions
- ObesityEarly-stage Breast Cancer
- Interventions
- Procedure: Bariatric Surgery with Sleeve GastrectomyBehavioral: Lifestyle Intervention
- Registration Number
- NCT03946423
- Lead Sponsor
- Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
- Brief Summary
This is a feasibility study to gain an understanding of the willingness of women with a history of early stage breast cancer and current obesity to enroll in a weight-loss study, accept an assigned intervention (bariatric surgery with lifestyle intervention or lifestyle intervention alone), and comply with the study plan for 1 year. If there is successful enrollment in this study, the plan is to use what is learned in this study to design a larger, longer-term clinical trial to look at the effect of weight loss and incidence of cancer recurrence.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- NOT_YET_RECRUITING
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 40
- Diagnosis of breast cancer in the previous 10 years and currently disease free.
- Completion of breast cancer treatment (radiation, chemotherapy) at least > 6 months prior to enrollment
- Body mass index (BMI) of ≥ 35 kg/m2, but < 50 kg/m2.
- 18 through 67 years of age at enrollment
- Deemed healthy enough to undergo bariatric surgery, if assigned intervention, as determined by a surgeon and documented in the medical record.
- Must have insurance coverage with no exclusion for obesity related treatment or management of obesity related surgical complications - in general insurance coverage is available for persons with a BMI ≥ 35 kg/m2.
- Anticipated ability to abide by study requirements demonstrated in part by, but not limited to, successful completion of run-in assessments.
- Willingness to accept randomization into either interventional group.
- Provides voluntary written consent prior to performance of any research related activities.
- Cardiovascular event (myocardial infarction, acute coronary syndrome, coronary artery angioplasty or bypass, stroke) in the past six months.
- Current evidence of congestive heart failure, angina pectoris, or symptomatic peripheral vascular disease.
- Cardiac stress test indicating that surgery or lifestyle would not be safe.
- 12-lead EKG indicating that surgery would not be safe.
- Significant anemia (hemoglobin 1.0 g/dL or more below normal range) or history of coagulopathy.
- History of stomach surgery, bile duct surgery, pancreatic surgery, splenectomy, or colon resection.
- Gastric or duodenal ulcer in the past six months.
- History of intra-abdominal sepsis except for uncomplicated appendicitis or diverticulitis more than six months prior to enrollment.
- Self-reported HIV-positive status, active tuberculosis, active malaria, chronic hepatitis B or C, cirrhosis, or inflammatory bowel disease.
- Currently pregnant or nursing, or planning to become pregnant in the next 15 months.
- History of alcohol, drug, or opioid dependency (excluding nicotine) in the past five years.
- Active psychosocial or psychiatric problem that is likely to interfere with adherence to the protocol.
- Deemed not an acceptable candidate by a trained psychologist.
- Current participation in a conflicting research protocol.
- Presence of any chronic or debilitating disease that would make adherence to the protocol difficult.
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease requiring medications. History of endoscopy demonstrating esophagitis or Barrett's changes in the esophagus.
- Any history of dysphagia.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Sleeve Gastrectomy & Lifestyle Intervention Bariatric Surgery with Sleeve Gastrectomy - Sleeve Gastrectomy & Lifestyle Intervention Lifestyle Intervention - Lifestyle Intervention Lifestyle Intervention -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Feasibility of Weight Loss Intervention 1 Year Feasibility for women who were diagnosed with early stage breast cancer in the previous 10 years and have a body mass index (BMI) of ≥ 35 kg/m2 but \< 50 kg/m2.
Acceptability of Weight Loss Intervention 1 Year Acceptability of women who were diagnosed with early stage breast cancer in the previous 10 years and have a body mass index (BMI) of ≥ 35 kg/m2 but \< 50 kg/m2.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Weight Loss 1 Year Percent body mass weight loss
Breast Cancer Recurrence 1 Year Incidence of breast cancer recurrence
Cancer Related Mortality 1 Year Incidence of cancer related mortality
Overall Mortality 1 Year Incidence of overall mortality