Lumbar Proprioception in Lower Back Pain Patients Versus Healthy Subjects : a Comparative Study on the Effects of Low- and High-frequency Muscle Vibrations

Not Applicable

Completed

• Conditions: Back Pain
• Interventions: Other: Calibration; Other: Practice; Other: Measures - no vibration; Other: Measures - low vibration; Other: Measures - high vibration

• Registration Number: NCT01795443
• Lead Sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes

Brief Summary

The primary objective of this study is to compare the lumbar proprioception of patients with chronic back pain to that of healthy volunteers during low- and high-frequency muscle vibration.

The order of measures (low frequency of vibration, high frequency vibration and no vibration) is randomized in a cross-over design.

Patients and volunteers are matched by age and body mass index.

Detailed Description

The secondary objectives of this study are:

A-Measure the effect of low- and high-frequency vibrations on lumbar repositioning in patients with chronic lower back pain.

B-Measure the effect of low- and high-frequency vibrations on lumbar repositioning in healthy volunteers.

Our working hypothesis is that low frequency vibrations induce an illusion of shortening, and high frequency vibrations induce an illusion of elongation. The variability of the error should not increase.

Study Timeline

• Study First Submitted: 2013-02-18
• Study First Submitted QC: 2013-02-18
• Study First Posted: 2013-02-20
• Study Start: 2013-04
• Primary Completion: 2013-10
• Study Completion: 2013-10
• Status Verified: 2015-03
• Last Update Submitted: 2015-03-25
• Last Update Posted: 2015-03-26

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: COMPLETED
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 24

Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

• Study Type: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Design: CROSSOVER

Arm && Interventions

Group	Intervention	Description
Healthy volunteers 3	Measures - no vibration	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration;
Healthy volunteers 2	Measures - low vibration	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration;
Healthy volunteers 1	Measures - low vibration	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration;
Healthy volunteers 1	Calibration	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration;
Healthy volunteers 1	Practice	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration;
Healthy volunteers 2	Measures - high vibration	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration;
Healthy volunteers 3	Calibration	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration;
Healthy volunteers 1	Measures - no vibration	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration;
Healthy volunteers 2	Calibration	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration;
Back pain patients 2	Measures - no vibration	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration;
Healthy volunteers 1	Measures - high vibration	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration;
Healthy volunteers 2	Practice	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration;
Healthy volunteers 2	Measures - no vibration	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration;
Healthy volunteers 3	Practice	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration;
Healthy volunteers 5	Measures - no vibration	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration;
Back pain patients 1	Measures - low vibration	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration;
Back pain patients 3	Calibration	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration;
Healthy volunteers 3	Measures - low vibration	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration;
Healthy volunteers 4	Practice	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration;
Healthy volunteers 4	Measures - high vibration	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration;
Healthy volunteers 5	Measures - high vibration	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration;
Healthy volunteers 3	Measures - high vibration	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration;
Healthy volunteers 4	Calibration	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration;
Healthy volunteers 4	Measures - no vibration	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration;
Healthy volunteers 4	Measures - low vibration	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration;
Healthy volunteers 5	Calibration	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration;
Healthy volunteers 5	Practice	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration;
Healthy volunteers 5	Measures - low vibration	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration;
Healthy volunteers 6	Practice	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration;
Healthy volunteers 6	Calibration	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration;
Healthy volunteers 6	Measures - high vibration	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration;
Back pain patients 1	Practice	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration;
Back pain patients 4	Practice	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration;
Healthy volunteers 6	Measures - no vibration	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration;
Back pain patients 1	Measures - no vibration	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration;
Back pain patients 1	Measures - high vibration	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration;
Back pain patients 2	Calibration	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration;
Back pain patients 2	Practice	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration;
Healthy volunteers 6	Measures - low vibration	The patients in this arm of the study are healthy volunteers with no history of back pain in the last five years (see inclusion/exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration;
Back pain patients 1	Calibration	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration;
Back pain patients 2	Measures - low vibration	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration;
Back pain patients 3	Measures - no vibration	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration;
Back pain patients 4	Calibration	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration;
Back pain patients 2	Measures - high vibration	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration;
Back pain patients 5	Measures - low vibration	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration;
Back pain patients 6	Measures - no vibration	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration;
Back pain patients 6	Measures - low vibration	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration;
Back pain patients 3	Practice	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration;
Back pain patients 3	Measures - low vibration	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration;
Back pain patients 3	Measures - high vibration	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration;
Back pain patients 4	Measures - high vibration	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration;
Back pain patients 5	Practice	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration;
Back pain patients 4	Measures - no vibration	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration;
Back pain patients 5	Calibration	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration;
Back pain patients 4	Measures - low vibration	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration;
Back pain patients 5	Measures - high vibration	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration;
Back pain patients 5	Measures - no vibration	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration;
Back pain patients 6	Calibration	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration;
Back pain patients 6	Practice	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration;
Back pain patients 6	Measures - high vibration	The patients included in this arm have had back pain for at least 6 months; the origin of this back pain can not be from a previous surgery (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). Propioception measures will be carried out in the following order: Intervention: Calibration; Intervention: Practice; Intervention: Measures - low vibration; Intervention: Measures - high vibration; Intervention: Measures - no vibration;

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Measurement erreur	Baseline (day O)	Measures are made with an electronic goniometer.; Measurement erreur = (Lumbar angle in the target position) - (lumbar angle in patient-perceived target position)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

CHU de Nîmes - Hôpital Universitaire Carémeau; 🇫🇷 Nîmes Cedex 09, Gard, France