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Influence of MLH1 gene on anti-neoplastic effects of Resistant Starch

Completed
Conditions
Colorectal cancer
Cancer
Malignant neoplasm of other and ill-defined digestive organs
Registration Number
ISRCTN93586244
Lead Sponsor
orthumbria Healthcare NHS Trust (UK)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria

All individuals who are found to have a colorectal lesion suspicious of malignancy which would require an elective operation at the time of colonoscopy/flexible sigmoidoscopy.
About 10%-12% of all sporadic colorectal cancers have defective MLH1 gene (Lothe RA, Cancer Res 1993). By recruiting all sporadic colorectal cancer patients we will have recruited individuals both with and without loss of function of the MLH1 gene and hence, we will be able test our hypothesis that the MLH1 gene influences response to Resistant Starch.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients who have had a subtotal colectomy with an ileorectal anastamosis (insufficient length of functioning large bowel for the resistant starch to have effect)
2. Patients with ileostomy or a diversion colostomy (resistant starch will not reach the colonic lumen)
3. Individuals who are not capable of giving their informed consent
4. Individuals who cannot continue taking the oral supplements for any reason
5. Pregnant women (effect of resistant starch in pregnant women and foetuses has not yet not evaluated)

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Difference in gene expression, cell proliferation and apoptosis in the pre treatment and post treatment samples and in patients with and without a functioning MLH1 gene.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ot provided at time of registration
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