Smoking Cessation Intervention for Hospitalized Heart & Vascular Center (HVC) Patients at a Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center Serving a Rural Population
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Percentage of participants that self-report sustained smoking cessation
Study Overview
Brief Summary
This is a pilot study to determine the feasibility and success of offering smoking cessation counseling for ambulatory patients who present for scheduled cardiac catheterization.
Detailed Description
This is a prospective randomized pilot study of feasibility and success of smoking cessation counselling for ambulatory patients who present for scheduled cardiac catheterization. Patients who meet inclusion and exclusion criteria will be eligible for enrollment and receive smoking cessation counseling. Patients will be followed for 6 months post intervention. A Usual care arm will be created using retrospective chart review.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Non Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel
- Primary Purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- None
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- •Presents to Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center in Lebanon, NH as an ambulatory patient with a scheduled cardiac Catheterization
- •smoke one or more cigarettes per day for the past 12 months OR use of electronic-cigarettes containing tobacco at least once during the past 30 days.
- •proficient in English
Exclusion Criteria
- Not provided
Arms & Interventions
Smoking Cessation Counseling - Intervention Arm
Intervention arm. All patients enrolled in the study will be provided with smoking cessation counseling.
Intervention: Smoking Cessation Counseling (Behavioral)
Retrospective Chart Review - Control Arm
Control arm. A retrospective chart review will be conducted to create a randomly selected cohort of patients that meet inclusion and exclusion criteria and did not receive smoking cessation counseling to serve as the control arm.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Percentage of participants that self-report sustained smoking cessation
Time Frame: 6 months post index procedure
Percentage of participants that self report sustained smoking cessation at 6 months.
Percentage of participants that self-report sustained smoking cessation
Time Frame: 1 month post index procedure
Percentage of participants that self report sustained smoking cessation at 1 month.
Percentage of participants that self-report sustained smoking cessation
Time Frame: 3 months post index procedure
Percentage of participants that self report sustained smoking cessation at 3 months.
Secondary Outcomes
- Frequency of Cardiac Events following discharge from index procedure(6 months post index procedure)
- Percentage of participants that need subsequent coronary intervention following index procedure(6 months post index procedure)
- Percentage of participants that have had at least one subsequent cardiovascular hospital admission.(6 months post index procedure)
- Percentage of participants that have had at least one emergency department presentation(6 months post index procedure)
- Percentage of participants that have had at least one subsequent cardiovascular hospital admission.(1 month post index procedure)
- Percentage of participants that have had at least one subsequent cardiovascular hospital admission.(3 months post index procedure)
- Percentage of participants that have had at least one emergency department presentation(1 month post index procedure)
- Percentage of participants that have had at least one emergency department presentation(3 months post index procedure)
- Frequency of Cardiac Events following discharge from index procedure(1 month post index procedure)
- Frequency of Cardiac Events following discharge from index procedure(3 months post index procedure)
- Percentage of participants that need subsequent coronary intervention following index procedure(1 month post index procedure)
- Percentage of participants that need subsequent coronary intervention following index procedure(3 moths post index procedure)
Investigators
Merle L. Myerson
Staff Physician, Cardiovascular Medicine
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center