Impact of Social Risk Decision Support
- Conditions
- Health Social Determinant
- Interventions
- Other: Risk screening tool exposure
- Registration Number
- NCT03973346
- Lead Sponsor
- Indiana University
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of embedding a risk-stratification tool, designed to identify patient needs for services that address social determinant of health related needs, in a commercial electronic health record system (EHR).
- Detailed Description
Social determinant of health related needs and social risk factors complicate care delivery and drive health and well-being. Social needs are common among undeserved patient populations, but health care providers are often not equipped to routinely identify and address patients in need.
Using a combination of health information exchange, electronic health record, and aggregate datasets the investigators developed predictive algorithms to identify patients a highest risk for a need for a referral to a social worker, dietitian, behavioral health, or other wraparound service provider. Risk scores are available to primary care providers in two ways within the electronic health record system (EHR): 1) a graphical summary of individual risk or 2) a line listing of all scheduled patients.
The investigators are introducing the risk-stratification tool in an urban safety-net primary care provider on a voluntary usage basis.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
- Encounters among patients seeking primary care service at any of the 9 Eskenazi Health FQHC clinics in Indianapolis, IN from January 2017 to May 2020.
- The propensity score matched primary care encounters from non-Eskenazi facilities.
- Emergency encounters or hospitalizations
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Intervention group Risk screening tool exposure Encounters at primary care clinics with the risk screening tool
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method ED utilization rate 6 months Rate of potentially avoidable emergency department utilization as determined by encounters recorded in health information exchange data and categorized using the NYU ED Algorithm.
Missed primary care appointments rate 6 months Rate of no show / cancelled appointments at the intervention site primary care clinics as recorded in the intervention site's electronic health record system
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Hospitalization rate 6 months Rate of all cause and potentially preventable hospitalization as determined by encounters recorded in health information exchange data and categorized using AHRQ's prevention quality indicator definitions
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Eskenazi Health
🇺🇸Indianapolis, Indiana, United States