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The Efficacy of Premedication with 10 mg vs 20 mg of Intravenous Dexamethasone for Prevention of Paclitaxel Hypersensitivity Reaction in Gynecologic Cancer Patients: A Non-Inferiority, Randomized Controlled Trial

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
ong-term and frequent exposure to dexamethasone in gynecologic oncology patients who received paclitaxel can follow by steroid side effects.
Paclitaxel, Hypersensitivity reaction, Dexamethasone, 10 mg
Registration Number
TCTR20220913007
Lead Sponsor
Endowment fund, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University
Brief Summary

A total of 122 patients were included and randomly assigned to receive dexamethasone 10 mg (61 patients) or dexamethasone 20 mg (61 patients). The overall incidence of HSRs in patients who received dexamethasone 10 mg and dexamethasone 20 mg was 9.8% and 13.1%, respectively, the risk difference between dexamethasone 10 mg and dexamethasone 20 mg not exceeding the NI margin of 0.11 (Risk Difference was -0.03, 95% confidence interval (CI) was -0.15 to 0.08).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
122
Inclusion Criteria

1) Aged 18 years of age or older
2) Planned to receive carboplatin and paclitaxel regimen (PT) for the first time
3) Normal bone marrow, renal, and liver function
4) No history of dexamethasone and/or paclitaxel allergy
5) No current medication with any steroidal drugs

Exclusion Criteria

1. Cardiac diseases such as atrial or ventricular arrhythmia, congestive heart failure, heart block
2. History of myocardial infarction within 6 months
3. Active pulmonary disease

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rate of hypersensitivity reaction at time of investigation Hypersensitivity Reactions Grading (common toxicity criteria version 5.0)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ausea and vomiting within 1-2 week after receive chemotherapy Common toxicity criteria version 5.0
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