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Using a Cartoon Questionnaire to Improve Consent of Children

Not Applicable
Conditions
Ethics, Narrative
Child Development
Interventions
Other: audio and animated cartoon questionnaire
Registration Number
NCT04179240
Lead Sponsor
Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Brief Summary

In this study, a prospective, multicenter, randomized, and controlled trial will be performed to evaluate the effectiveness of an audio and animated cartoon questionnaire (AACQ) at improving child understanding and enhancing a positive attitude to participate in biospecific nonspecimen specimen donation.

Detailed Description

In this study, we will evaluate the effectiveness of an audio and animated cartoon questionnaire (AACQ) at improving child understanding and enhancing a positive attitude to participate in biospecific nonspecimen specimen donation. A prospective, multicenter, randomized, and controlled trial will be performed at some hospitals in China. Three hundred children will be randomly asked to participate in our survey to investigate the participants' willingness and attitudes for donating biospecific nonspecimen specimen.The participants will be randomly allocated to the AACQ group and the text questionnaire (TQ) group. A separate knowledge test to assess the amount of knowledge acquired is included in the questionnaires. Additionally, participants' demographic data and basic information will be also collected. In our present study, we aim to test whether an audio and animated cartoon could help the child to understand the information about our research of biospecific nonspecimen specimen donation, reduce differences in their understanding, and use that information to make an appropriate decision for themselves. Meanwhile, we will exam factors that may influence a Chinese child's willingness to donate biospecific nonspecimen specimen before pediatric surgery.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
300
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients without obvious communication difficulties in the pediatric surgery wards were invited to participate in this survey.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with obvious communication difficulties

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Parent groupaudio and animated cartoon questionnaireAfter a brief introduction to our survey, participants(parent) were asked to complete a questionnaire on a professional platform named 'Wen juan xing app'(www.wjx.cn) with text questionnaire.
audio and animated cartoon questionnaire groupaudio and animated cartoon questionnaireAfter a brief introduction to our survey, participants(children) were asked to complete a questionnaire on a professional platform named 'Wen juan xing app'(www.wjx.cn) with audio and animated cartoon questionnaire. The animation was an 8-minute cartoon video divided into different parts according to different questions. The first part of the animation was the introduction of biospecific nonspecimen specimen and our survey, while the other parts showed the content of the questionnaire about donating biospecific nonspecimen specimen in a vivid way. The background music built a relaxed and pleasant atmosphere, and some cartoon pictures were made into question options to simplify the understanding and data analysis.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
correction rates1 hour after completing the questionnaire

A knowledge test to assess the acquired comprehension of biospecific nonspecimen specimens donated was given at the end of the questionnaire

attitudes toward biospecific nonspecimen specimens1 hour after completing the questionnaire

children's attitudes toward whether they would like to donate a particular kind of biospecific nonspecimen specimens

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

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Shanghai, Shanghai, China

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