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Prehypertension Among Medical Students in Visakhapatnam and Association With Cardiovascular Risk Factors

Completed
Conditions
Prehypertension
Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Registration Number
NCT01776294
Lead Sponsor
Andhra Medical College
Brief Summary

Student Investigator = Thakkallapalli Zeeshan Muzahid. The study aims to assess the prevalence of prehypertension among medical students of Andhra Medical College, Visakhapatnam, India and its association with other cardiovascular risk factors - overweight /obesity, diabetes, lipid profile.

Detailed Description

275 medical students will be studied and a history taken and examination done with special emphasis on recording of Blood Pressure, measurement of height and weight (\& Body Mass Index) and Waist Circumference in all. Glucose Tolerance Test and Fasting Lipid profile will be measured in a random selection of 30 prehypertensives and 30 normotensives.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
275
Inclusion Criteria
  • Medical Students studying MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine & Bachelor of Surgery) in Andhra Medical College
  • clinically healthy
  • consent to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria
  • known cardiovascular disease
  • known hypertension
  • using antihypertensive or other cardiovascular drugs
  • using any drugs that can affect BP, weight, Blood sugar

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
prevalence of prehypertension among graduate medical studentstwo weeks

the point prevalence of prehypertension at the time of survey will be estimated - as the students were examined over two weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
correlation between blood pressure (Prehypertension) and BMI (obesity), Blood glucose, LDL level (dyslipidemia)two weeks

correlation of prehypertension with Body Mass Index, Waist Circumference (for overweight /obesity) smoking and blood glucose levels and lipid profile - time frame was given as two weeks as that was the period during which the students were assessed

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Andhra Medical College

🇮🇳

Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India

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