Aromatherapy for Procedural Anxiety in Pain Management and Interventional Spine Procedures
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Spine Injuries and Disorders
- Sponsor
- Weill Medical College of Cornell University
- Enrollment
- 109
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Change in Subjects' Anxiety State as measured by the State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-6)
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 5 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
Patient anxiety prior to invasive procedures poses a significant barrier to successful treatment if not well-managed. The purpose of this study is to evaluate lavender aromatherapy, a non-sedating alternative, to reduce anxiety prior to interventional spinal procedures.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Males and females between 18-85 years old
- •Scheduled for one of the following procedures on the day of consent:
- •Epidural steroid injection (ESI)
- •Medial branch block (MBB)
- •Radiofrequency ablation (RFA)
- •Able to provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
- •History of anxiety disorder
- •Currently on anxiolytic therapy
- •Poor sense of smell
- •Allergy/aversion to aromatherapy
- •Non-English speaking
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Change in Subjects' Anxiety State as measured by the State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-6)
Time Frame: Administered within 30 minutes before and 30 minutes after intervention
The STAI-6 is a six-item assessment of state anxiety. Each item is assessed on a four-point Likert scale. Scores on the STAI-6 range from 6-24, with a higher score indicating greater state anxiety.
Secondary Outcomes
- Number of Vasovagal Events during Standard of Care Spine Procedure(Assessed within 30 minutes following the standard of care spine procedure)
- Number of Aborted Standard of Care Spine Procedures(Assessed within 30 minutes following standard of care spine procedure completion or abortion)