Impact of Anterior Dental Cross Bite Treatment on Children's Speech Performance and Their Quality of Life
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 50
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- normal anterior occlusion, no anterior crossbite, normal measured Overjet and Overbite
研究概览
简要总结
The goal of this prospective, single-arm clinical trial is to evaluate the speech performance of children with anterior dental crossbite before and after correction. Also, to assess the impact of early interceptive orthodontic treatment in the mixed dentition stage to correct the anterior dental crossbite on the quality of life of children.
Fifty children of both sexes aged from 8 to 10 years were enrolled and evaluated using the study's inclusion & exclusion criteria. before beginning interceptive orthodontic treatment, each child underwent full mouth treatment. then, using a removable anterior expansion screw along with posterior bite planes to treat the anterior crossbite. All children were subjected to the Protocol of speech evaluation before appliance insertion and after complete correction of anterior crossbite. Also, the Child Perceptions Questionnaire (CPQ 8-10) in the Brazilian version was used to gauge how the anterior crossbite affected the children's oral health-related quality of life.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 8 Years 至 10 Years（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •healthy cooperative children aged 8-10 years
- •have at least one or more maxillary permanent incisors in a crossbite relationship
- •fully erupted four first permanent molars
- •Angle Class I molar relationship and Class I skeletal relationship
- •the mother language of all the subjects was Arabic.
排除标准
- •Children with systemic illness or previous history of speech therapy
- •children who are ill-habituated or unable to follow up
- •children with previous orthodontic treatment
- •uncooperative children
- •Anterior skeletal or functional crossbite
- •presence of sucking habits
研究组 & 干预措施
anterior crossbite treatment with evaluation of speech and quality of life
removable anterior expansion screw is used to correct anterior crossbite
Child Perceptions Questionnaire was used to gauge how the anterior crossbite affected the children's OHRQoL.
children were subjected to the Protocol of speech evaluation
干预措施: Oral Health Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) Assessment (Other)
anterior crossbite treatment with evaluation of speech and quality of life
removable anterior expansion screw is used to correct anterior crossbite
Child Perceptions Questionnaire was used to gauge how the anterior crossbite affected the children's OHRQoL.
children were subjected to the Protocol of speech evaluation
干预措施: removable anterior expansion screw (Device)
anterior crossbite treatment with evaluation of speech and quality of life
removable anterior expansion screw is used to correct anterior crossbite
Child Perceptions Questionnaire was used to gauge how the anterior crossbite affected the children's OHRQoL.
children were subjected to the Protocol of speech evaluation
干预措施: Speech and language evaluation (Diagnostic Test)
结局指标
主要结局
normal anterior occlusion, no anterior crossbite, normal measured Overjet and Overbite
时间窗: 3 months
Normal occlusion is measured as: no anterior crossbite Overbite 1 mm to 4 mm Overjet 1mm to 4 mm
次要结局
- Measured degree of speech improvement(3 months)
- child compliance, oral health-related quality of life questionnaire(3 months)
研究者
Shaimaa Shaban Mohamed El-desouky
Lecturer of Pediatric dentistry
Tanta University