MedPath

Denosumab vs Zoledronic Acid and Osteoporotic Compression Fracture

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Denosumab vs Zoledronate
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05106517
Lead Sponsor
Shenzhen People's Hospital
Brief Summary

Bone mineral density and function at 1 year after screw fixation with denosumab vs zoledronic acid for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures: a parallel double-blind randomized controlled clinical trial

Detailed Description

Conduct a single-center, double-blind, randomized controlled clinical trial according to clinical Trial Reporting Standards (CONSORT). Bone mineral density and function of osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF) were compared 1 year after screw internal fixation with denosumab vs zoledronic acid in Shenzhen People's Hospital from September, 2021 to November, 2022. The study was approved by Shenzhen People's Hospital and informed consent was signed.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
122
Inclusion Criteria
  • Must be age between 40 and 90 years old
  • X-ray diagnosis of 1-2 vertebral compression fractures
  • Dual eneragy X ray test for bone mineral density T value less than -1
  • fracture history lasted within 6 weeks
  • Must be MRI showed bone marrow edema of injured segment
  • Must be lower back pain, local spines tenderness
Exclusion Criteria
  • Must be able to have no posterior vertebral wall fracture
  • Must be able to have no patients with intervertebral fissure
  • Must be able to have no infection
  • Must be able to have no malignancy
  • Must be able to have no neurological dysfunction
  • Must be able to have no calcium level ≤2.13 mmol/L
  • Must be able to have no previous use of anti-osteoporosis drugs
  • Must be able to have no inability to perform magnetic resonance imaging
  • Must be able to have no prior back surgery
  • Must be able to have no other established contraindications for elective surgery

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
zoledronic acidZoledronic acidintravenous zoledronic acid and placebo /6 months subcutaneously
denosumabDenosumabDenosumab 60mg/6 months subcutaneously + placebo intravenous
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ageup to 12 months

participants age

sexup to 12 months

participants sex

heightup to 12 months

participants height cm

BMIup to 12 months

participants body mass index

serum osteocalcinup to 12 months

osteocalcin in the N terminal molecular fragment

serum Procollagen type 1 n-terminal propeptide P1NPup to 12 months

Procollagen type 1 n-terminal propeptide

serum C-terminal cross-linked type 1 collagen terminal peptide CTXup to 12 months

C-terminal cross-linked type 1 collagen terminal peptide

Serum total calciumup to 12 months

Serum total calcium level

lumber spine bone mineral densityup to 12 months

Dual energy X ray for lumber spine bone mineral density

hip bone mineral densityup to 12 months

DEXA for hip bone mineral density

MRI for lumberup to 12 months

Bone marrow edema and adjacent intervertebral disc were detected by MRI

pain visual analogue scores (VAS)up to 12 months

pain visual analogue scores (VAS) use categories to differentiate pain intensity. There is a wide variability of terms used to describe each category and the rating may be divided into four (0 -3) or six (0 -5) categories. Patients score their pain intensity from absent (0) to severe (3) or from none (0) to very severe (5)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaireup to 12 month

The Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire is a health status measure designed to be completed by patients to assess physical disability due to low back pain.

QUALEFFO-31up to 12 month

Quality of Life Questionnaire of the European Foundation for Osteoporosis (QUALEFFO) was developed in 1997 to evaluate quality of life for patients with osteoporosis. The questionnaire assesses quality of life in the aspect of pain, physical function, social function, general health, and mental health

EuroQol-5D (EQ-5D)up to 12 month

EQ-5D descriptive system is a preference-based HRQL measure with one question for each of the five dimensions that include mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

ShenzhenPH

🇨🇳

Shenzhen, Guangdong, China

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