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Inflammatory Response After One-lung Ventilation According to Ventilation Methods

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Lung Cancer
Interventions
Other: Ventilation method
Registration Number
NCT04007354
Lead Sponsor
Seoul St. Mary's Hospital
Brief Summary

Unlike conventional thoracic surgery performed under general anesthesia with tracheal intubation, non-intubated thoracic surgery with sedation and regional anesthesia has been performed recently. Non-intubated thoracic surgery is expected to reduce the postoperative inflammatory changes by maintaining more physiologic status during the operation compared to intubated thoracic surgery. The aim of this study was to compare perioperative immunological changes between intubated and non-intubated thoracic surgery.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • elective video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) lobectomy
  • 20 < age < 75
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification I~II
Exclusion Criteria
  • preoperative inflammation (CRP>10ng/㎖, WBC>10,000/mm3, body temperature >38℃)
  • steroid administration within 1 month
  • hematologic / autoimmune disease
  • congestive heart failure (NYHA class III~IV) or significant arrhythmia
  • severe obstructive / restrictive pulmonary disease
  • previous history of thoracic surgery
  • BMI >28kg/m2
  • expected difficult airway

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Non-intubatedVentilation methodThe patients were oxygenated via facial mask with O2 5\~10 L/min during the whole procedure. The end-tidal carbon dioxide (EtCO2) was measured by insertion of a detector inside one of the nostrils. Respiration rate was maintained between 12 and 20 breaths/min with adjustment of anesthetics.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Interleukin (IL)-624 hours after surgery

Blood samples collected from the antecubital vein

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Seoul St.Mary's Hospital

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

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