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Use of 2-octylcyanoacrylate (Dermabond) Versus 5-0 Fast Absorbing Gut During Cutaneous Wound Closure

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Wound Closure Techniques
Interventions
Procedure: Wound Closure with 2-octylcyanoacrylate
Procedure: Wound Closure with 5-0 Fast Absorbing Gut Sutures
Registration Number
NCT02547077
Lead Sponsor
University of California, Davis
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the use of 2-octylcyanoacrylate during repair of linear cutaneous surgery wounds improves scar cosmesis compared to wound closure with 5-0 fast absorbing gut.

Detailed Description

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the use of 2-octylcyanoacrylate during repair of linear cutaneous surgery wounds improves scar cosmesis compared to wound closure with 5-0 fast absorbing gut. The investigators will use a split wound model, where half of the wound is treated with 2-octylcyanoacrylate and the other half is repaired with 5-0 fast absorbing gut. Three-months post-surgery, the scar will be measured via the physician observer scar assessment scale, a validated scar instrument. The scar width, and adverse events will also be recorded.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18 years of age or older
  • Able to give informed consent themselves
  • Patient scheduled for cutaneous surgical procedure with predicted linear closure of 3 cm of longer.
  • Willing to return for follow-up visits
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Mentally handicapped
  • Unable to understand written and oral English
  • Incarceration
  • Under 18 years of age
  • Pregnant Women
  • Wounds with predicted closure length less than 3 cm
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Wound Closure with 2-octylcyanoacrylateWound Closure with 5-0 Fast Absorbing Gut SuturesOne side of the patient's wound defect will be assigned to wound closure with 2-octylcyanoacrylate liquid bonding agent).
Wound Closure with 5-0 Fast Absorbing GutWound Closure with 5-0 Fast Absorbing Gut SuturesOne side of the patient's wound defect will be assigned to wound closure with 5-0 fast absorbing gut sutures.
Wound Closure with 2-octylcyanoacrylateWound Closure with 2-octylcyanoacrylateOne side of the patient's wound defect will be assigned to wound closure with 2-octylcyanoacrylate liquid bonding agent).
Wound Closure with 5-0 Fast Absorbing GutWound Closure with 2-octylcyanoacrylateOne side of the patient's wound defect will be assigned to wound closure with 5-0 fast absorbing gut sutures.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Assessment of Scar on the Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale3 months

After surgical procedure, half of the subject's wound will be with 2-octylcyanoacrylate, while the other half is closed 5-0 fast absorbing gut sutures. After 3 months, subjects will return to clinic for evaluation of the cosmesis of both types of closure techniques.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Assessment of Complications3 months

Noting the presence or absence of bleeding, dehiscence, infection or spitting sutures.

Measurement of Scar Width3 months

The width of the scar will be measured 1 centimeter from the midline on both sides. There is no defined width that is considered satisfactory or not satisfactory. The measurements will be compared between subjects.

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