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Efficacy of Nasal Naphazoline Hydrocloride + Pheniramine Maleate + Panthenol Compared With Naphazoline Hydrocloride in the Symptomatic Control of Nasal Congestion and Nasopharyngeal

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Flu
Cold
Allergic Disorder of Respiratory System
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01533220
Lead Sponsor
EMS
Brief Summary

The common cold is a major cause of nasal obstruction and reaches children and adults two or more times a year. At the moment, there is no cure for the common cold, and therefore the reduction of symptoms is the focus of the treatment.

The study has parallel distribution design, with two equal groups, in which one group will be treated by a combination of naphazoline hydrocloride + pheniramine maleate + panthenol and the other will receive treatment with naphazoline hydrocloride.

Detailed Description

STUDY DESIGN

* randomized,double blind, prospective, multicentric, parallel group, intent to treat trial

* Experiment duration: 3 days

* 2 visits (days 0 and 2)

* Evaluation of symptoms reduction

* Adverse events evaluation

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
132
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Patients must be able to understand the study procedures, agree to participate and give written consent.
  2. Patients aged over 18 years of both sexes;
  3. Patients with clinical signs of flu and colds or other upper respiratory allergies;
  4. Patients with early signs and symptoms with time of evolution not more than 72 hours.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Patients treated with antibiotics
  2. Current treatment with immunosuppressants (eg.cyclosporine or methotrexate);
  3. Use of intranasal cromalin the week before inclusion;
  4. Use of decongestants or anti-histaminic (intranasal or systemic);
  5. Presence of any disease or anatomical abnormality that may difficult the data analysis ;
  6. Uncontrolled hypertension;
  7. Presence of respiratory symptoms for more than 14 days;
  8. History of abuse of drugs and alcohol;
  9. Presence of other concomitant pulmonary diseases;
  10. Hypersensitivity to any compound of investigational product

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Test groupNaphazoline hydrocloride + Pheniramine Maleate + PanthenolNaphazoline Hydrocloride (1.0mg) + Pheniramine Maleate (0.2mg) + Panthenol(5.0mg). 02 drops in each nostril every 12 hours for 3 days
Comparator groupnaphazoline hydroclorideNaphazoline Hydrocloride (0.5mg) 02 drops in each nostril every 12 hours for 3 days
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Efficacy of treatment in nasal congestion reduction based on Peak Flow Nasal Inspiratory (PFNI) assay3 days

The individual response rate to the nasal congestion reduction is calculated by measuring the peak flow nasal inspiratory (PFNI) during the first and last visit.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety will be evaluated by the Adverse events occurence3 days

Adverse events will be collected and followed in order to evaluate safety and tolerability

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