An Open Label Study of Oral Nitrate in Adults With Pulmonary Hypertension With Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction (PH-HFpEF) and Normal Healthy Adults
试验速览
- 阶段
- 1 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 77
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Change in nitrate level in urine
研究概览
简要总结
This is an open-label, single-center study to examine distinguishing features of the structure and function of the oral and gut microbiome in healthy adult normal volunteers compared to volunteers with PH-HFpEF in the breakdown of oral nitrate.
详细描述
We will enroll 60 Group II PH (PH-HFpEF) or Group I PAH patients and 60 matched healthy controls over three years. The Subjects will receive a single dose of one of the two study drugs, determined by whether they will participate in one study visit or two: 15N nitrate (1,000 mg) or 14N Sodium Nitrate: standard sodium nitrate, and all will receive one dose of CLA 3g. Twenty of the PH or PAH subjects and 20 of the control subjects willing to return for a follow up visit 24 hours after drug administration will receive 15N nitrate. All others will receive standard sodium nitrate. CLA will be obtained from GNC (General Nutrition Corporation) and given once.
Throughout the experiment, we will measure blood pressure, heart rate, and respiratory rate as well as co-oximetry. Plasma samples are collected at approximate times 0, 2, and 6 hrs post-drug administration. Urine will be collected at approximate times 0 and 6 hrs. We will examine plasma and urine nitrate and nitrite. The 40 subjects who return for a second visit 24 hours post-drug administration will provide an additional plasma and urine sample.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Non Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- 未提供
排除标准
- 未提供
研究组 & 干预措施
14N Sodium Nitrate
single 1,000mg dose of 14N sodium nitrate with 3g of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA)
干预措施: 14N Nitrate (Drug)
15N Nitrate
single 1,000mg dose of 15N nitrate with 3g of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA).
干预措施: 15N Nitrate (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Change in nitrate level in urine
时间窗: Urine collected approx 0 & 6 hours after drug administration
The investigators will examine urine nitrate
Change in nitrate level in plasma
时间窗: Approx 50cc of blood drawn approx 0, 2, & 6 hours after drug administration
The investigators will examine plasma nitrate
Bacterial content of gut microbiome
时间窗: Stool collected before drug administration
Stool will be analyzed for bacterial makeup
Bacterial content of the oral microbiome
时间窗: Saliva and tongue scraping will occur preceding administration of drug
Saliva and tongue scraping will be analyzed for bacterial makeup
Change in nitrite level in urine
时间窗: Urine collected approx 0 & 6 hours after drug administration
The investigators will examine urine nitrite
Change in nitrite level in plasma
时间窗: Approx 50cc of blood drawn approx 0, 2, & 6 hours after drug administration
The investigators will examine plasma nitrite
次要结局
- Change in heart rate(Continuous over 6 hour study visit)
- Change in respiratory rate(Continuous over 6 hour study visit)
- Change in blood pressure(Frequently over 6 hour study visit)
- Change in hemoglobin concentration(Continuous over 6 hour study visit)
研究者
Alison Morris
Professor
University of Pittsburgh
