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Electrical Epidural Stimulation Test for Detecting Epidural Catheter Reactivation in Obstetric Population

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Obstetric Pain
Anesthesia, Local
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: Electrical Epidural Stimulation Test (EST)
Registration Number
NCT04983511
Lead Sponsor
Stanford University
Brief Summary

Following labor, epidural or combined spinal-epidural (CSE) catheters are kept in place and deactivated. However, many women opt for procedures such as tubal ligation, which may require epidural anesthesia as a method of pain relief. Our study aims to confirm the ability to predict reactivation of epidural catheter in postpartum females through the electrical epidural stimulation test (EST) which was first described by the PI of this study approximately 20 years ago.

Detailed Description

In this study, investigators hope to investigate the ability of the electrical epidural stimulation test (EST) to predict reactivation of epidural catheter in postpartum females. The standard practice for confirming the reactivation of epidural or CSE catheters requires methods such as dosing the local anesthetic. With the EST test this will allow for the anesthesiologist to determine whether or not the epidural can be activated immediately.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Females, 18 years and older
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I or II
  • Status post natural labor/birth process or C-section
  • Has epidural or CSE catheter
  • Upcoming procedure requiring epidural/CSE anesthesia for pain management
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Contraindication to regional anesthesia
  • Allergy or hypersensitivity to lidocaine, bupivacaine, or fentanyl
  • Use of sedatives or opioids
  • Abnormal vertebrae anatomy
  • Neurological disorder with lumbar involvement
  • Implanted electronic devices
  • Did not receive epidural or CSE anesthesia
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Electrical Epidural Stimulation Test (EST)Electrical Epidural Stimulation Test (EST)Postpartum women are given EST to predict epidural catheter reactivation for their subsequent procedures (i.e. tubal ligation).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Electrical Epidural Stimulation TestDuration of EST test (approximately 1-2 hours)

Investigate the ability of the electrical epidural stimulation test (EST) to predict epidural catheter reactivation.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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