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Objective Markers of Pain Perception in Humans

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Healthy
Registration Number
NCT02559999
Lead Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne
Brief Summary

Determine objective markers of pain perception remains a major scientific and medical issue. Various tools have been proposed to objectify pain, but their adaptability to different clinical contexts are limited. Our working hypothesis considers that the research for markers of immediate pain perception should be based on an electrophysiological approach, based on the combined analysis of EEG and autonomic responses.

Detailed Description

This project aims to study the cortical and autonomic responses induced by tonic painful stimulation compared to those induced by comparable sensory and stressful stimulations, by combining high density EEG, cutaneous sympathetic, cardiovascular and pupillary recordings.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
21
Inclusion Criteria
  • Affiliate or beneficiary of social security
  • Signature of consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of cardiovascular disease (vagal syncope, hypertension, etc ...), renal, metabolic (diabetes ...), psychiatric (depression, etc ...) or neurological (seizure, etc ...) syndromes;
  • Reynaud's syndrome;
  • Raynaud's disease;
  • Acrocyanosis;
  • Known rhythm disorders;
  • Participation at the same time in another clinical trial;
  • Taking a medical treatment;
  • Suffering from acute (complaint of pain in the week before the test) or chronic pain,
  • Allergic to conductive gel for electrodes.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
EEG Gamma power.Baseline

The EGG signals are compared between a painful stimuli tonic to those evoked by non-painful stimuli.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Magnitude of the sympathetic cutaneous reactivityBaseline

The sympathetic cutaneous reactivity is measured by an acquisition system (ME6000, MEDIMEX, France) with one electrode on the hand.

The magnitudes are compared between a painful stimuli tonic to those evoked by non-painful stimuli.

Amplitude of pupillary dilationBaseline

The pupillary dilation is measured by the ISCAN® system (MA, USA). The amplitudes are compared between a painful stimuli tonic to those evoked by non-painful stimuli.

ratio of low to high frequency spectral powersBaseline

The low and high frequency spectral powers are measured by an ECG Holter. The ratio are compared between a painful stimuli tonic to those evoked by non-painful stimuli.

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Hospices Civils de LYON

🇫🇷

Lyon, France

CHU de SAINT-ETIENNE

🇫🇷

Saint-etienne, France

Hospices Civils de LYON
🇫🇷Lyon, France

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