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AI-assisted Migraine Education: Efficacy, Safety and Patients' Acceptance

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Migraine
Interventions
Other: AI-assisted migraine education (AIME)
Registration Number
NCT06507150
Lead Sponsor
Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Bellinzona
Brief Summary

Migraine affects 1 in 7 people globally, significantly impacting quality of life and economic productivity. Despite its prevalence, limited awareness leads to misdiagnosis, inadequate treatment, and stigmatization. AI can enhance migraine management through improved diagnosis, prediction, and personalized education. The primary objective of this study is to determine if adding AI-assisted migraine education to standard education improves patients' understanding of their condition more effectively.

Detailed Description

Migraine affecting approximately 1 in 7 individuals globally, significantly impacts quality of life and economic productivity due to its associated healthcare and social burdens. Despite its prevalence, awareness and understanding of migraine remain limited, contributing to misdiagnosis, inadequate treatment, and the perpetuation of stigmatization.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) may advance migraine management by improving diagnosis, prediction, and educational outreach. AI applications are currently being employed in diagnosing migraines more accurately by analyzing comprehensive patient data, thus differentiating migraine from other types of headaches. Additionally, AI algorithms predict migraine episodes, enabling preemptive measures. They also streamline medication management through reminders and monitor patient adherence, which is crucial for preventing medication overuse and optimizing treatment outcomes.

Moreover, AI can bridge the educational gap in migraine understanding. By using adaptive learning technologies, AI platforms can deliver personalized educational content, tailored to an individual's knowledge level and learning pace, enhancing understanding and engagement. This approach not only facilitates better management of the condition but also promotes a broader societal awareness essential for destigmatizing migraine.

The primary objective of this study is to ascertain if the addition of AI-assisted migraine education to standard migraine education yields a superior improvement in the patients' understanding of their condition.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
140
Inclusion Criteria
  • aged between 18 and 65 years at the time of signing the informed consent
  • Newly diagnosis of migraine, confirmed through the medical chart
  • The participant must be capable of giving signed informed consent
  • Access to a laptop, computer, smartphone, or tablet
Exclusion Criteria
  • Insufficient knowledge of the protocol language (italian)
  • Patients with cognitive impairment and/or unable to use or access the AI-powered learning platform developed in this study.
  • Vulnerable participants (e.g. minors, participants incapable of judgment or participants under tutelage)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
AIME - AI-assisted migraine educationAI-assisted migraine education (AIME)Intervention group: it receives AI-assisted migraine education in addition to standard migraine education
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The primary objective of this study is to ascertain if the addition of AI-assisted migraine education to standard migraine education yields a superior improvement in the patients' understanding of their condition.3 months

Difference in the proportion of correct responses to a set of 20 migraine-related questions via the Migraine Intel Quotient test score (MiQ score) between Standard Migraine Education (SME Group) and the AI-assisted migraine education added to Standard Migraine Education (AIME group) at 3 months after baseline.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Investigate migraine clinical course following either education interventions6 months

To assess changes in the number of monthly migraine days, migraine intensity, and migraine duration as well as the HIT-6 and MIDAS scores at 3 and 6 months after baseline in SME and AIME groups, and between SME and AIME groups at each time point.

Investigate if the two types of educations have persistent effect over time up to 6 months.6 months

To assess changes in the MiQ score from baseline to 3 months and to 6 months, and from 3 months to 6 months in the SME group and AIME group.

Evaluate the frequency and the quality of adverse events (AEs) occurring during education interventions6 months

To describe frequency and type of AEs occurring during the study period in SME and AIME groups.education interventions

Evaluate the participants' subjective perception of each education experience6 months

To report patients' evaluation of learning experience at 3 and 6 months after baseline in both SME and AIME groups by 10 Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scoring, and comparison between groups at each timepoint

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale - Ospedale Regionale di Lugano

🇨🇭

Lugano, Switzerland

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