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Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Evaluation Amikacin in Critically Ill Patients Admitted at the Emergency Department

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Sepsis
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02365272
Lead Sponsor
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
Brief Summary

The aim of the study is the evaluation of PK/PD target attainment of amikacin in ED patients with severe sepsis and septic shock.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients admitted at the emergency department with a diagnosis of severe sepsis or septic shock in whom amikacin is indicatied
Exclusion Criteria
  • < 18 years
  • pregnancy
  • burns
  • amikacin treatment in the previous 2 weeks
  • known allergy to aminoglycosides
  • Do Not Reanimate Code ≥ 2
  • Hospitalized patients with a prolonged deep venous or arterial catheder
  • Continuous renal replacement, intermittent hemodialysis and death within the time of start of amikacin replacement and 1 hour later

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
amikacin standard doseAmikacinamikacin in a single standard dose
amikacin dose for critical care patientsAmikacinamikacin in a single dose for critical care patients
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of participants with amikacin PK/PD target attainmentParticipants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 5 weeks

The primary outcome of this study was evaluation of PK/PD target attainment defined as amikacin peak concentration/Minimal Inhibitory Concentration \> 8 in the 15 vs.25 mg/kg amikacin group in function of 1) actual MIC of isolated pathogens 2) breakpoints of European Committe on Antimicrobial susceptibility testing (EUCAST) of Enterobacteriaceae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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