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Efficacy and Safety of Insulin Glargine Versus. Neutral Protamine Hagedorn (NPH) Insulin in Children With Type 1 Diabetes Above 6 Years Old.

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
Drug: Insulin glargine (HOE901)
Drug: NPH insulin
Registration Number
NCT01223131
Lead Sponsor
Sanofi
Brief Summary

Primary Objective:

6 To assess the efficacy of insulin glargine given once daily (QD) on glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels over a period of 24 weeks in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) aged at least 6 years to less than 18 years.

Secondary Objectives:

* To assess the effects of insulin glargine compared to NPH insulin over 24 weeks on:

* Percentage of patients reaching International Society of Pediatric and Adolescent Diabetes (ISPAD) recommended target of HbA1c \< 7.5%,

* Fasting blood glucose (FBG),

* Nocturnal blood glucose (BG),

* 24-hour blood glucose profile based on 8-point self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) values,

* Daily total insulin dose and basal insulin dose,

* Rates of asymptomatic and/or symptomatic, severe, nocturnal and nocturnal symptomatic hypoglycemia.

* To assess the safety and tolerability of insulin glargine versus NPH insulin based on the occurrence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs).

* To assess anti-insulin and anti-glargine antibody development in both groups.

* To assess insulin glargine pharmacokinetic(PK) for all patients treated with insulin glargine in selected sites with approximately 45% of insulin glargine population to rule out accumulation tendency of insulin glargine after repeated dosing

Detailed Description

The study duration for each patient is 28 weeks +/- 7 day broken down as follows:

* Screening phase: up to 2 weeks

* Run-in phase: 1 week

* Treatment phase: 24 weeks

* Follow-up: 1 week

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
162
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Insulin glargineInsulin glargine (HOE901)injection once daily at bedtime
NPH insulinNPH insulininjection once daily at bedtime or twice daily in the morning and at bedtime
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Absolute change of glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c)from baseline to week 24
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of patients reaching HbA1c < 7.5%at week 24
Change in 24-hour blood glucose profile based on 8-point self-monitoring blood glucose (SMBG)from baseline to week 24
Change in total insulin dose and basal insulin dosefrom baseline to week 24
Rate of asymptomatic and/or symptomatic, severe, nocturnal, nocturnal symptomatic hypoglycemia.during 24-week treatment period
Change in nocturnal Blood Glucose (BG)from baseline to week 24
Change in Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG)from baseline to week 24
Anti-glargine and anti-human insulin antibody assessmentat screening, week 4, week 24

Trial Locations

Locations (10)

Investigational Site Number 156006

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

Investigational Site Number 156001

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

Investigational Site Number 156004

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, China

Investigational Site Number 156009

🇨🇳

Changsha, China

Investigational Site Number 156007

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

Investigational Site Number 156008

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, China

Investigational Site Number 156016

🇨🇳

Shanghai, China

Investigational Site Number 156005

🇨🇳

Shanghai, China

Investigational Site Number 156019

🇨🇳

Taiyuan, China

Investigational Site Number 156002

🇨🇳

Wuhan, China

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