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临床试验/NCT01494493
NCT01494493终止不适用

A Clinical Investigation of Recombinant Human Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2 and Absorbable Collagen Sponge With Allograft Bone Dowel for Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion in Patients With Symptomatic Degenerative Disc Disease

Medtronic Spinal and Biologics0 个研究点目标入组 85 人开始时间: 2000年9月1日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
终止
发起方
入组人数
85
主要终点
Overall success

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of this clinical trial is to evaluate the implant (rhBMP-2/ACS/allograft bone dowel) as a method of facilitating spinal fusion in patients with degenerative disc disease.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Has degenerative disc disease as noted by back pain of discogenic origin, with or without leg pain, with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history ( e.g.,pain [leg, back, or symptoms in the sciatic nerve distribution], function deficit and/or neurological deficit)and radiographic studies ( e.g., CT, MRl, X-Ray, etc.) to include one or more of the following:
  • instability( defined as angular motion > 5° and/or translation >= 2-4mm, based on Flex/Ext radiographs);
  • osteophyte formation;
  • decreased disc height;
  • thickening of ligamentous tissue;
  • disc degeneration or herniation; and/or
  • facet joint degeneration.
  • Has preoperative Oswestry score >
  • Has no greater than Grade 1 spondylolisthesis utilizing Meyerding's Classification (Meyerding HW, 1932.).
  • Has single-level symptomatic degenerative involvement from L4 to S
  • Is at least 18 years of age, inclusive, at the time of surgery.
  • Has not responded to non-operative treatment (e.g., bed rest, physical therapy, medications, spinal injections, manipulation, and/or TENS) for a period of at least 6 months.
  • If female of child-bearing potential, who is not pregnant or nursing, and who agrees to use adequate contraception for 16 weeks following surgery.
  • Is willing and able to comply with the study plan and sign the Patient Informed Consent Form.

排除标准

  • Had previous anterior spinal fusion surgical procedure at the involved level.
  • Has posterior spinal instrumentation (which will not be removed) stabilizing the involved level or has had a previous posterior lumbar interbody fusion procedure at the involved level.
  • Has a condition which requires postoperative medications that interfere with fusion, such as steroids or nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (this does not include low dose aspirin for prophylactic anticoagulation or perioperative steroids).
  • Has osteopenia, osteoporosis, or osteomalacia to a degree that spinal instrumentation would be contraindicated.
  • Has presence of active malignancy or prior history of malignancy (except for basal cell carcinoma of the skin).
  • Has overt or active bacterial infection, either local or systemic.
  • Is obese, i.e., weight greater than 40% over ideal for their age and height.
  • Has fever (temperature> 101°F oral) at the time of surgery.
  • Is mentally incompetent. If questionable, obtain psychiatric consult.
  • Has a Waddell Signs of Inorganic Behavior score of 3 or greater.
  • Is a prisoner.
  • Is an alcohol and/or drug abuser as defined by currently undergoing treatment for alcohol and/or drug abuse.
  • Is a tobacco user at the time of surgery.
  • Has received drugs which may interfere with bone metabolism within two weeks prior to the planned date of spinal fusion surgery (e.g., steroids or methotrexate).
  • Has a history of autoimmune disease (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus or Dermatomyositis).
  • Has a history of exposure to injectable collagen implants.
  • Has a history of hypersensitivity to protein pharmaceuticals (monoclonal antibodies or gamma globulins) or collagen.
  • Has received treatment with an investigational therapy within 28 days prior to implantation surgery or such treatment is planned during the 16 weeks following rhBMP-2/ACS implantation.
  • Has received any previous exposure to any/all BMP's of either human or animal extraction.
  • Has a history of allergy to bovine products or a history of anaphylaxis.
  • Has history of endocrine or metabolic disorder known to affect osteogenesis (e.g., Paget's disease, renal osteodystrophy, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, or osteogenesis imperfecta).

结局指标

主要结局

Overall success

时间窗: 24 month

A patient will be considered an overall success if all of the following conditions are met: 1. fusion; 2. pain/disability (Oswestry) improvement; 3. maintenance or improvement in neurological status; 4. no serious adverse event classified as implant associated or implant/surgical procedure associated; 5. no additional surgical procedure classified as a "failure."

次要结局

  • Back and Leg Pain Status (Numerical Rating Scale)(24 month)
  • General Health Status (SF-36)(24 month)
  • Patient Global Perceived Effect(24 month)
  • Disc Height Measurement(24 month)
  • Patient Satisfaction(24 month)

研究者

发起方
Medtronic Spinal and Biologics
申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

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