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A Study to Assess YH001 in Combination With Toripalimab Injection in Subjects With Advanced Solid Tumors

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Advanced Solid Tumor
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04357756
Lead Sponsor
Eucure (Beijing) Biopharma Co., Ltd
Brief Summary

This is an open-label, dose-escalation study of YH001 administered intravenously (IV) in combination with Toripalimab. The study is designed to determine the safety, tolerability and maximum tolerated dose (MTD) or recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of YH001 when administered in combination with Toripalimab to subjects with advanced solid tumors.

Detailed Description

This trial will have a run-in phase to explore the safety and tolerability of YH001 as a single agent for 21 days as DLT observation period then followed by a combination phase to further explore the safety and tolerability of YH001 combined with Toripalimab (anti-PD-1 antibody) for each dose level during dose escalation.

The dose escalation will follow the traditional "3 + 3" dose escalation scheme. These subjects will be treated with YH001 and Toripalimab. YH001 will be administered intravenously every three weeks (Q3W) for 15 weeks (5 cycles) at doses of Dose A, Dose B, Dose C, Dose D, Dose E, Dose F and Dose G. Toripalimab will be administered by IV (Q3W) by the fixed dose of 240 mg from the 2nd cycle to 5th cycle. A single subject will be enrolled at Dose A as starting dose of YH001, and subsequent cohort will be expanded to include 3-6 subjects.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
29
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male or female, aged ≥ 18 years
  • Have advanced histologically or cytologically confirmed solid tumor
  • Have progressed on after treatment with standard therapies or intolerant of standard care
  • At least 1 unidimensional measurable target lesion per RECIST v1.1
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score 0 or 1
  • Have life expectancy of at least 12 weeks based on investigator's judgement
Exclusion Criteria
  • Treated with any investigational drug within 4 weeks prior to the fist dose of study drug
  • Received any anticancer therapy less than 28 days prior to the first administration of study drug or within 5 half-lives of the therapy agent, whichever is shorter. Prior palliative radiotherapy to bone metastases ≤ 2 weeks prior to the first dose of YH001 is acceptable
  • Subjects with prior anti-CTLA-4 checkpoint inhibitors should be excluded
  • Subjects with prior PD-1/L1 treatment intolerate to PD-1/L1 therapy should be excluded
  • Subjects with a history of ≥ Grade 3 immune-related adverse events (AEs) resulted from previous immunotherapy or an AE of any grade that resulted in discontinuation of prior immunotherapy
  • Subjects with a history of ≥ Grade 2 pneumonitis resulted from previous immunotherapy or with a SpO2 by pulse oximetry < 92% at the screening
  • Subjects requiring systemic treatment with corticosteroids (>10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent) or other immunosuppressive medications within 21 days before the planned first dose of study drug or has need to be treated while on trial. Inhaled or topical steroids, and adrenal replacement steroid doses ≤ 10 mg daily prednisone equivalent are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease. Ophthalmologic, nasal and intra-articular injections of steroids are allowed
  • Subjects with concomitant active autoimmune disease, history of autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment, or history of autoimmune disease within the two years prior to study entry. Exceptions are subjects with vitiligo, resolved childhood asthma/atopy, type I diabetes mellitus or hypothyroidism which can be managed by replacement therapy
  • Primary central nervous system (CNS) malignancies or symptomatic CNS metastases. But subjects with asymptomatic CNS metastases might be eligible if they have no clinical evidence of progression since completion of CNS-directed therapy, minimum 4 weeks between completion of radiotherapy and the first dose of YH001 and are currently not receiving corticosteroids
  • QTc > 450 ms at baseline; no concomitant medications that would prolong the QT interval; no family history of long QT syndrome
  • Continuance of toxicities due to prior radiotherapy or chemotherapy agents that have not recovered to ≤ Grade 1 per CTCAE v5.0, except alopecia, < Grade 2 sensory neuropathy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
YH001 combined with ToripalimabYH001All the patients will receive YH001 intravenously as single agent for 21 days followed by combination phase.
YH001 combined with ToripalimabToripalimabAll the patients will receive YH001 intravenously as single agent for 21 days followed by combination phase.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of participants with adverse events and serious adverse eventsFrom screening up to 1 year

The safety profile of YH001 will be assessed by monitoring the adverse events (AE) per the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) v5.0

Maximum tolerated dose (MTD)During Cycle 1 (each cycle is 21 days)

MTD is defined as the highest dose level at which no more than 1 out of 6 subjects experiences a DLT during the first cycle

Dose-limiting toxicities (DLT)During Cycle 1 (each cycle is 21 days)

DLT is defined as a toxicity (adverse event at least possibly related to YH001) occurring during the DLT observation period (the initial 21 days) both in run-in phase of YH001 as single agent and in combination phase of YH001 in combination with Toripalimab

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Maximum serum concentration (Cmax)Up to 1 year

To determine the PK profile of YH001 alone and in combination with Toripalimab

Trough concentration before the next dose is administered (Ctrough)Up to 1 year

To determine the PK profile of YH001 alone and in combination with Toripalimab

Time to reach maximum serum concentration (Tmax)Up to 1 year

To determine the PK profile of YH001 alone and in combination with Toripalimab

Terminal half-life (T1/2)Up to 1 year

To determine the PK profile of YH001 alone and in combination with Toripalimab

Incidence of anti-drug antibodies (ADAs)Up to 1 year

To assess the immunogenicity of YH001 in combination with Toripalimab

Objective response rate (ORR)Up to 1 year

To assess the preliminary antitumor activity of YH001 in combination with Toripalimab

Overall survival (OS)Up to 1 year

To assess the preliminary antitumor activity of YH001 in combination with Toripalimab

Disease control rate (DCR)Up to 1 year

To assess the preliminary antitumor activity of YH001 in combination with Toripalimab

Duration of disease control (DDC)Up to 1 year

To assess the preliminary antitumor activity of YH001 in combination with Toripalimab

Area under the serum concentration versus time curve within one dosing interval (AUCtau)Up to 1 year

To determine the PK profile of YH001 alone and in combination with Toripalimab

Steady state AUCUp to 1 year

To determine the PK profile of YH001 alone and in combination with Toripalimab

Clearance (CL)Up to 1 year

To determine the PK profile of YH001 alone and in combination with Toripalimab

Dose proportionalityUp to 1 year

To determine the PK profile of YH001 alone and in combination with Toripalimab

Incidence of neutralizing antibodies (NAbs)Up to 1 year

To assess the immunogenicity of YH001 in combination with Toripalimab

Duration of response (DOR)Up to 1 year

To assess the preliminary antitumor activity of YH001 in combination with Toripalimab

Time to response (TTR)Up to 1 year

To assess the preliminary antitumor activity of YH001 in combination with Toripalimab

Progression free survival (PFS)Up to 1 year

To assess the preliminary antitumor activity of YH001 in combination with Toripalimab

Volume of distribution (Vd)Up to 1 year

To determine the PK profile of YH001 alone and in combination with Toripalimab

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

St George Private Hospital

🇦🇺

Kogarah, New South Wales, Australia

Blacktown Hospital, Blacktown Cancer and Haematology Centre

🇦🇺

Blacktown, New South Wales, Australia

Peninsula & South Eastern Haematology and Oncology Group

🇦🇺

Frankston, Victoria, Australia

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