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MiniTightRope Suspensionplasty Compared With LRTI for the Treatment of Basilar Thumb Arthritis

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Joint Diseases
Arthritis
Interventions
Procedure: Suspensionplasty with two-suture construct
Procedure: Suspensionplasty with one-suture construct
Procedure: Ligament reconstruction tendon interposition
Registration Number
NCT02591368
Lead Sponsor
Orlando Health, Inc.
Brief Summary

This prospective randomized trial aims to ascertain differences in outcome measures for the operative treatment of basilar thumb arthritis by comparing the two most common surgical treatments: LRTI and mini tightrope suspensionplasty. The Investigators will evaluate both subjective and objective data to determine if a particular surgical method offers more favorable outcomes.

Detailed Description

The study will be a prospective randomized-controlled trial comparing LRTI and mini tightrope suspensionplasty for the surgical treatment of basilar thumb arthritis. Patients meeting operative criteria who present to Level One Orthopaedics at Orlando Health will be consented for study participation. Subsequently, consented patients will be randomized into one of three treatment arms: LRTI, suspensionplasty with one-suture construct and suspensionplasty with two-suture construct. The patient will be blinded prior to the procedure; however, the performing surgeon will not be able to be blinded. The patient will become un-blinded postoperatively when the performing surgeon informs them which method was used. The investigators will then follow the patients for 5 years to assess the primary and secondary outcomes (see below) and analyze the data with an intention-to-treat method before publishing the conclusions. Follow-up visits will occur at two weeks, one month, three months, six months, one year, and five years. Outcome measures will incorporate subjective and objective measures and will include the SF-36 and Disabilities of Arm, Shoulder \& Hand (DASH) questionnaires, pinch/grip strength, visual analog pain scale, patient satisfaction and postoperative complications.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
7
Inclusion Criteria
  • Radiographically diagnosed Stage II-IV basilar thumb arthritis as described by the Eaton and Littler classification system on either the right or left hand.
Exclusion Criteria
  • To have a history of prior surgical intervention for basilar thumb arthritis, trauma to the hand or wrist, or debilitating injury to the upper extremity.
  • Patients under the age of 18 or with a history of a debilitating neurologic injury, either acute or chronic, to the upper extremity will be excluded.
  • Patients that are non-operative candidates due to medical comorbidities will also be excluded.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Mini Tight rope with two-sutureSuspensionplasty with two-suture constructMini Tight rope with two sutures
Mini Tight rope with one-sutureSuspensionplasty with one-suture constructMini Tight rope with one suture
Ligament reconstr. tendon interpositionLigament reconstruction tendon interpositionLigament reconstruction, tendon interposition.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pinch/grip strengthAn average of 5 years.

the measurable ability to exert pressure with the hand, fingers, or both. It is measured by having a patient forcefully squeeze, grip, or pinch dynamometers; results are expressed in either pounds or kilograms of pressure.

Disabilities of Arm, Shoulder & Hand (DASH) questionnaireAn average of 5 years.

30-item questionnaire designed to measure physical function and symptoms in people with musculoskeletal disorders of the upper extremity

Patient satisfaction surveysAn average of 5 years.

Patient-reported experiences on care received

SF-36 patient survey scoresOn the follow-up visits

Commonly accepted functional outcome scores used to evaluate patients post-operatively

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Visual pain scaleAn average of 5 years.

Unidimensional measure of pain intensity anchored by scores of 0 \["no pain"\] and 10 \[worst pain imaginable\] at its extremes.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Orlando Health

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Orlando, Florida, United States

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