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A multidisciplinary group intervention program to promote recovery after minor traffic injuries: a randomised controlled trial

Completed
Conditions
Traffic related minor musculoskeletal injuries
Injury, Occupational Diseases, Poisoning
Registration Number
ISRCTN23549738
Lead Sponsor
Karolinska Institutet (Sweden)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
135
Inclusion Criteria

Potentially eligible patients had sustained traffic related minor musculoskeletal injuries (Injury Severity Scale [ISS] score less than nine) less than 24 hours before arrival to the emergency department. Consecutive patients were evaluated, but to be eligible for randomisation the patients had to have a high risk of prolonged recovery according to the PPS Questionnaire.

Exclusion Criteria

1. A major musculoskeletal injury (ISS more than nine)
2. Aged over 18 years
3. Inability to read and understand spoken Swedish
4. Impaired cognitive function as judged by the investigators

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The primary outcome measure was the patients? self-perceived recovery at 12 months measured by the single question: Do you feel recovered after the injury? (yes/no).
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary outcome measures were:<br>1. The Short Form health survey (SF-36)<br>2. The Short Musculoskeletal Function Assessment (SMFA)questionnaire<br>3. The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) ratings regarding physical and mental distress and coping ability<br>4. Self-reported duration of sick leave
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