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PlayFit Pilot: Encouraging Social Physical Play in the Community

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Overweight and Obesity
Interventions
Behavioral: PlayFit - modified exercise games
Registration Number
NCT02944370
Lead Sponsor
Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Brief Summary

The investigator is pilot testing the feasibility and impact of a low-cost intervention that uses existing gymnasiums, and therefore has the potential to be replicated across the United States. The intervention, PlayFit, is designed for adults aged 21-50. PlayFit has five key components, intended to overcome the major barriers to physical activity. First, it will assist people in finding others to play with, using the Pick-Up model of designating times to play and making those times known in the community. Second, it will overcome a lack of confidence in physical activity by including games of lower intensity for relatively unfit adults, then building up to moderate and vigorous games. Third, it will require team members of varying ages and genders to encourage intergenerational play. Fourth, it will use modified equipment (e.g., softer, lighter balls) and smaller game space to require less running, so that even relatively unfit people can feel confident participating. Fifth, it will be designed to be led by community volunteers, which will increase its disseminability.

AIM - Understand the optimum design for PlayFit. To meet this aim, the investigators will come up with a list of games to play and pilot the games at a gymnasium. The investigators will observe the participants playing the games and have them complete a brief survey.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
8
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age 21-50
  • Fluently read and speak English
  • Current member of Hershey Medical Center's University Fitness Center OR willing to become a member
  • Currently exercises < 150 minutes per week
Exclusion Criteria
  • Has been told by a doctor they a heart condition and should only do exercise recommended by a doctor
  • Currently pregnant or planning to become pregnant in the next 6 months
  • Planning to move out of the area in the next 6 months
  • Has pain in chest, neck, jaw, or arms at rest, during daily activities of living
  • Has experienced a forceful or rapid heart rate
  • Has experience unreasonable breathlessness
  • Has experienced dizziness fainting or blackouts
  • Has experienced ankle swelling
  • Has burning or cramping sensation in lower legs when walking short distances
  • Has been told by a health professional not to exercise OR exercise only when supervised by a professional
  • Has been diagnosed with diabetes
  • Has been told by a doctor, nurse or health professional that they have (1) Weak or failing kidneys, (2) A heart attack/ myocardial infarction, (3) Angina or coronary heart disease, (4) A stroke, or (5) Any other kind of heart condition or heart disease - e.g. heart valve problem/aortic regurgitation (do not include heart murmur)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlayFit, Modified exercise gamesPlayFit - modified exercise gamesSubjects will participate in three 60 minute game sessions each week for 12 weeks. During each game session, subjects will be divided randomly into two teams to play a modified game. Research staff will review the instructions of the game and if needed, modify the game rules during play to enhance the experience (ie. keep it fun, keep it to moderate intensity level). The length of play session between breaks increases each week.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Compare exercise intensity, METS (Metabolic Equivalent Task)12 weeks

METS will be measured during each exercise session using an accelerometer (ActiGraph GT3X).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Ethnicity12 weeks

Participants will be asked what their ethnicity is.

Race12 weeks

Participants will be asked what their race is.

Education Level12 weeks

Participants will be asked 1 question on education level.

Patient Reported Outcomes (PROMIS) - Anxiety12 weeks

Participants will be asked questions 4 questions on anxiety.

Self-reported height12 weeks

Self-reported height will be captured by a research assistant at baseline and follow up (12 week) visits.

Employment Status12 weeks

Participants will be asked 1 question on employment status.

Tobacco Use12 weeks

Participants will be asked 1 question on tobacco use.

Gender12 weeks

Participants will be asked if they are male or female.

Self-reported chronic conditions12 weeks

Participants will be asked 4 questions on which chronic conditions (if any) they may have.

National Health Interview Survey12 weeks

Participants will be asked 2 questions from this survey on how difficult it is to walk and carry an item.

Three Item Loneliness Scale12 weeks

Participants will be asked 3 questions on feelings of being lonely.

Patient Reported Outcomes (PROMIS) - Depression12 weeks

Participants will be asked 4 questions on Depression.

Program Intensity Survey12 weeks

Participants will be asked 2 questions after each game session on how physically and technically hard the game was.

Self-reported weight12 weeks

Self-reported weight will be captured by a research assistant at baseline and follow up (12 week) visits.

General Self Rated Health12 weeks

Participants will be asked 1 question on their overall health.

Patient Reported Outcomes (PROMIS) - Physical Function12 weeks

Participants will be asked 4 questions on physical function.

Sport playing status12 weeks

Participants will be asked 2 questions on playing sports previously.

Net Promoter Score12 weeks

Participants will be asked 1 question on how likely they would recommend the day's activity/game to a friend or family member.

Program Satisfaction Survey12 weeks

Participants will be asked 2 questions after each game session on what they did and did not like about the game.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Penn State Hershey Medical Center

🇺🇸

Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States

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