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Single Incision Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery
Interventions
Procedure: single incision laparoscopic surgery
Procedure: conventional laparoscopic surgery
Registration Number
NCT03151733
Lead Sponsor
Ruijin Hospital
Brief Summary

Single incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS) is the further development of the concept of minimally invasive surgery for colorectal cancer,which rapidly developed in the field of colorectal surgery. Through the development of single hole laparoscopic colorectal cancer radical surgery and clinical study and follow up accordingly, evaluating the feasibility, surgical effectiveness and economy help to promote the popularization and application of single hole laparoscopic techniques in the field.

Detailed Description

The patients with colorectal cancer will randomly divided into single incision laparoscopic surgery group and conditional laparoscopic surgery group. The operation time, blood loss, the incidence of lymph node , the number of postoperative complications, the gastrointestinal function recovery time, postoperative hospital stay,the number of local recurrence and distant metastasis, survival rate and the total cost of hospitalization will be evaluated to confirm the feasibility of single incision laparoscopic surgery is effective and economical. It is worthy of clinical application.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18 years < age < 80 years
  • Tumor located in colon and high rectum ( the lower border of the tumor is above the peritoneal reflection)
  • Pathological colorectal carcinoma
  • Clinically diagnosed cT1-4aN0-2 M0 lesions according to the 7th Edition of AJCC Cancer Staging Manual
  • Tumor size of 5 cm or less
  • ECOG score is 0-1
  • ASA score is Ⅰ-Ⅲ
  • Informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Body mass index (BMI) >30 kg/m2
  • The lower border of the tumor is located distal to the peritoneal reflection
  • Pregnant woman or lactating woman
  • Severe mental disease
  • Previous abdominal surgery(except appendectomy and cholecystotomy)
  • Emergency operation due to complication (bleeding, perforation or obstruction) caused by colorectal cancer
  • Requirement of simultaneous surgery for other disease

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
single incision laparoscopic surgerysingle incision laparoscopic surgerypatients with colorectal cancer and undergo single incision laparoscopic surgery
Conventional laparoscopic surgeryconventional laparoscopic surgerypatients with colorectal cancer and undergo conventional laparoscopic surgery
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Early morbidity rate30 days

morbidity rate 30 days after surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Lymph node detection14 days after surgery

Lymph nodes harvested(numbers)

Tumor size14 days after surgery

The diameter of tumors(centimeters,cm)

3-year disease free survival rate36 months after surgery

3-year disease free survival rate

Operative timeintraoperative

Operative time(minutes)

5-year overall survival rate60 months after surgery

5-year overall survival rate

Intraoperative blood lossintraoperative

Estimated blood loss(milliliters,ml)

Incision lengthintraoperative

Incision length(centimeters,cm)

Incisal margin14 days after surgery

Length of proximal and distal margin (centimeters,cm)

Length of stay1-14 days after surgery

Duration of hospital stay(days after surgery)

Postoperative recovery course1-14 days after surgery

Time to first ambulation, flatus, liquid diet and soft diet (hours after surgery)

Pain score1-3 days after surgery

Postoperative pain is recorded using the visual analog scale (VAS) pain score (0-10 points)tool on postoperative day 1, 2, 3 and the day of discharge

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

ruijin hospital North

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

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