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Efficacy of single-session focused extracorporeal shockwave therapy in patients with moderate-degree carpal tunnel syndrome versus steroid injection therapy A single-blind randomized controlled trial

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Patients with electrophysiological evidence of moderate-degree carpal tunnel syndrome
Carpal tunnel syndrome, Focused extracorporeal shockwave therapy, Steroid injection
Registration Number
TCTR20240704004
Lead Sponsor
Faculty of Medicine, Srinakharinwirot University
Brief Summary

There was no significant difference in overall efficacy between focused extracorporeal shockwave therapy and steroid injections for moderate carpal tunnel syndrome. However, single-session fESWT demonstrated greater pain improvement at the 12th week compared to steroid injections, suggesting it may be a preferable option for patients concerned about steroid side effects.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
36
Inclusion Criteria

Inclusion criteria 1) Symptoms include numbness or pain in the palm of the hand, plus positive findings from Phalen's, Tinel's and Median compression's test 2) Patients diagnosed with moderate carpal tunnel syndrome by electrodiagnosis show a reduction in conduction velocity of both sensory and motor fibers of the median nerve and/or a reduction in SNAP amplitudes to lower than 50% of normal values. [4] 3) The patient is 18 years old and over. And 4) A new patient who has not been treated with a steroid injection or other treatments, such as ultrasound therapy.

Exclusion Criteria

1) History of physical therapy treatment in the previous six months 2) Contraindications for fESWT such as pacemarker implantation, pregnancy 3) Refusal to participate in the study.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for pain 0,4,8,12 weeks VAS
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire Symptom Severity Scale 0,4,8,12 weeks Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire Symptom Severity Scale
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