Effect of Thermotherapy and Electrical Stimulation in Primary Dysmenorrhea: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Primary dysmenorrhea (PD) is defined as menstrual discomfort that is linked to regular ovulatory cycles but does not have a physiological origin or pelvic disease. Adolescents and young adults are most likely to experience it. Despite the fact that primary dysmenorrhea has a significant negative impact on women’s health, many of these women choose not to seek medical attention from a health care professional for primary dysmenorrhea for a variety of reasons, including: believing that symptoms are normal; choosing to manage oneself. For physiotherapy management, mainly TENS is used for intervention. Neuro muscular electrical stimulation is rarely used. So from this study I want to investigate the more suitable and effective way to treat primary dysmenorrhea and to investigate whether the NMES plus thermotherapy is more effective than TENS plus thermotherapy in Primary dysmenorrhea.