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A Study to Evaluate the Effect of ASP0456 in Patients With Constipation Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Constipation-predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS-C)
Interventions
Drug: placebo
Registration Number
NCT01714843
Lead Sponsor
Astellas Pharma Inc
Brief Summary

This study is to investigate the efficacy, safety, and plasma concentration change of ASP0456 in patients with constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome.

Detailed Description

This study is a multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, comparative study to investigate dose-responses of efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of ASP0456 in patients with constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-C) according to the Rome III Diagnostic Criteria (2006 revised edition, established by the Rome III Committee) after oral administration of ASP0456.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
559
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients who had abdominal pain or discomfort repeatedly for at least 3 days per month during the 3 months before screening examination associated with at least 2 out of the following 3 conditions: (1) Improvement with defecation; (2) Onset associated with a change in frequency of stool; and (3) Onset associated with a change in form (appearance) of stool, and had the above symptom (IBS symptom) 6 months or more before the screening examination period.
  • Patients with ≥25% of stools hard or lumpy (with each bowel movement occurring without antidiarrheal, laxative, suppository or enema) and <25% of them loose (mushy) or watery during the 3 months before the screening examination.
  • Patients who had pancolonoscopy or contrast enema (or sigmoidoscopy) after the onset of IBS symptom and had no organic changes.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with a history of surgical resection of the stomach, gallbladder, small intestine or large intestine
  • Patients with other concurrent diseases that may affect the digestive tract passage or large intestinal function
  • Patients with other concurrent diseases that may affect the assessment of abdominal pain/discomfort
  • Patients with blood pressure, pulse rate, clinical laboratory test, or 12-lead ECG at the time of screening examination that was rated as Grade 2 or greater on the "Severity Criteria for Drug Adverse Reaction" and judged to be clinically significant

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
placebo groupplacebooral
ASP0456 lowest dose grouplinaclotideoral
ASP0456 low dose grouplinaclotideoral
ASP0456 middle dose grouplinaclotideoral
ASP0456 high dose grouplinaclotideoral
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Global assessment of relief of IBS symptoms ResponderWeekly for 12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in weekly average of SBM frequencyWeekly for 12 weeks
Changes in weekly average of CSBM frequencyWeekly for 12 weeks
Abnormal bowel habits improvement ResponderWeekly for 12 weeks
Abdominal pain/discomfort relief ResponderWeekly for 12 weeks
SBM (Spontaneous Bowel Movement) ResponderWeekly for 12 weeks
CSBM (Complete SBM) ResponderWeekly for 12 weeks
Changes in weekly average of stool form scoresWeekly for 12 weeks
Changes in weekly average of abdominal pain/discomfort severityWeekly for 12 weeks
Changes in weekly average of straining severityWeekly for 12 weeks
Changes in IBS-QOL-J scores (entire scores or scores on the sub-scales)Weekly for 12 weeks
Safety assessed by the incidence of adverse events, vital signs, clinical laboratory tests and 12-lead ECGsfor 12 weeks
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