Haploidentical Donor Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Intervention
- Post-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna
- Conditions
- Hematological Disease
- Sponsor
- University of Rochester
- Enrollment
- 74
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- The number of days from the date of the stem cell infusion to engraftment of absolute neutrophils (ANC) and platelets (PLT) will be determined based on daily CBC and differential counts.
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 4 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
This study will be a single-center treatment protocol, designed to validate the process of related donor haploidentical-SCT at the Wilmot Cancer Institute Blood and Marrow Transplant Unit.
Detailed Description
This study will be a single-center treatment protocol with five possible preparative regimens, designed to validate the process of related donor haploidentical-SCT at the Wilmot Cancer Institute Blood and Marrow Transplant Unit. Enrolled patients will receive chemotherapy +/- radiation as a pre-transplant conditioning regimen. Patients will then receive haploidentical stem cells, either bone marrow or mobilized peripheral blood, followed by GvHD prophylaxis that will include cyclophosphamide. Multiple data points will be collected prior to, during, and following transplantation to ensure safety of the process and to evaluate the stated objectives.
Investigators
Jeffrey Andolina
Medical Director, Pediatric BMT
University of Rochester
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Patient Age:
- •Pediatric (ages 6 months to 18 years)
- •Adult (ages 18-75 years)
- •Congenital and Other Non-malignant Disorders
- •Immunodeficiency disorders (e.g. Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome)
- •Congenital hematopoietic stem cell defects (e.g. Chediak-Higashi Syndrome, Congenital Osteopetrosis, Osteogenesis Imperfecta)
- •Metabolic disorders (e.g. Hurler's Syndrome)
- •Hemoglobinopathies (e.g. Sickle Cell Disease, Thalassemia)
- •Severe aplastic anemia
- •High-Risk Leukemias
Exclusion Criteria
- •Patient Age below 6 months or over 75 years
- •Availability of a 10/10 HLA-matched related or unrelated donor within a reasonable time-frame dictated by the clinical urgency of the transplant
- •Autologous HSCT \< 6 months prior to proposed haplo-SCT
- •Pregnant or breast-feeding
- •Current uncontrolled infection
- •Evidence of HIV infection or positive HIV serology
- •Anti-donor HLA antibodies with positive crossmatch and unsuccessful -
Arms & Interventions
Reduced Intensity Conditioning
Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day x 5 days, days -6 to -2 Melphalan 140 mg/m2/day x 1 day, day -2 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4 Post-Stem Cell InfusionMesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4
Intervention: Post-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna
Full Intensity TBI-based Conditioning
Total Body Irradiation 1200 cGy of 150 cGy over 4 or 5 days, days -5 or -4 to -1 Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day x 3 days, days -6, -5, -4 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post- Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4 Mesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4
Intervention: Total Body Irradiation 1200 cGy
Full Intensity TBI-based Conditioning
Total Body Irradiation 1200 cGy of 150 cGy over 4 or 5 days, days -5 or -4 to -1 Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day x 3 days, days -6, -5, -4 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post- Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4 Mesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4
Intervention: Fludarabine
Full Intensity TBI-based Conditioning
Total Body Irradiation 1200 cGy of 150 cGy over 4 or 5 days, days -5 or -4 to -1 Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day x 3 days, days -6, -5, -4 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post- Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4 Mesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4
Intervention: Stem Cell Infusion
Full Intensity TBI-based Conditioning
Total Body Irradiation 1200 cGy of 150 cGy over 4 or 5 days, days -5 or -4 to -1 Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day x 3 days, days -6, -5, -4 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post- Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4 Mesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4
Intervention: Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide
Full Intensity TBI-based Conditioning
Total Body Irradiation 1200 cGy of 150 cGy over 4 or 5 days, days -5 or -4 to -1 Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day x 3 days, days -6, -5, -4 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post- Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4 Mesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4
Intervention: Post-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna
Full Intensity Chemo-Only Conditioning
Fludarabine 25 mg/m2/day x 5 days, days -6, -5, -4, -3, -2 Busulfan 130 mg/m2/day x 4 days, days -6, -5, -4, -3 Pre-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Pre-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4
Intervention: Fludarabine
Full Intensity Chemo-Only Conditioning
Fludarabine 25 mg/m2/day x 5 days, days -6, -5, -4, -3, -2 Busulfan 130 mg/m2/day x 4 days, days -6, -5, -4, -3 Pre-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Pre-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4
Intervention: Pre-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide
Full Intensity Chemo-Only Conditioning
Fludarabine 25 mg/m2/day x 5 days, days -6, -5, -4, -3, -2 Busulfan 130 mg/m2/day x 4 days, days -6, -5, -4, -3 Pre-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Pre-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4
Intervention: Pre-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna
Full Intensity Chemo-Only Conditioning
Fludarabine 25 mg/m2/day x 5 days, days -6, -5, -4, -3, -2 Busulfan 130 mg/m2/day x 4 days, days -6, -5, -4, -3 Pre-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Pre-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4
Intervention: Busulfan
Full Intensity Chemo-Only Conditioning
Fludarabine 25 mg/m2/day x 5 days, days -6, -5, -4, -3, -2 Busulfan 130 mg/m2/day x 4 days, days -6, -5, -4, -3 Pre-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Pre-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4
Intervention: Stem Cell Infusion
Full Intensity Chemo-Only Conditioning
Fludarabine 25 mg/m2/day x 5 days, days -6, -5, -4, -3, -2 Busulfan 130 mg/m2/day x 4 days, days -6, -5, -4, -3 Pre-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Pre-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4
Intervention: Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide
Full Intensity Chemo-Only Conditioning
Fludarabine 25 mg/m2/day x 5 days, days -6, -5, -4, -3, -2 Busulfan 130 mg/m2/day x 4 days, days -6, -5, -4, -3 Pre-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Pre-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4
Intervention: Post-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna
Reduced Intensity Conditioning
Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day x 5 days, days -6 to -2 Melphalan 140 mg/m2/day x 1 day, day -2 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4 Post-Stem Cell InfusionMesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4
Intervention: Fludarabine
Reduced Intensity Conditioning
Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day x 5 days, days -6 to -2 Melphalan 140 mg/m2/day x 1 day, day -2 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4 Post-Stem Cell InfusionMesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4
Intervention: Melphalan
Reduced Intensity Conditioning
Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day x 5 days, days -6 to -2 Melphalan 140 mg/m2/day x 1 day, day -2 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4 Post-Stem Cell InfusionMesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4
Intervention: Stem Cell Infusion
Reduced Intensity Conditioning
Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day x 5 days, days -6 to -2 Melphalan 140 mg/m2/day x 1 day, day -2 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4 Post-Stem Cell InfusionMesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4
Intervention: Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide
Non-Myeloablative Conditioning
Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day x 5 days, days -6 to -2 Pre-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Pre-Stem Cell InfusionMesna 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Total Body Irradiation 200 cGy, day -1 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, day +3 and +4 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, day +3 and +4
Intervention: Total Body Irradiation 1200 cGy
Non-Myeloablative Conditioning
Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day x 5 days, days -6 to -2 Pre-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Pre-Stem Cell InfusionMesna 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Total Body Irradiation 200 cGy, day -1 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, day +3 and +4 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, day +3 and +4
Intervention: Fludarabine
Non-Myeloablative Conditioning
Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day x 5 days, days -6 to -2 Pre-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Pre-Stem Cell InfusionMesna 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Total Body Irradiation 200 cGy, day -1 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, day +3 and +4 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, day +3 and +4
Intervention: Pre-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide
Non-Myeloablative Conditioning
Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day x 5 days, days -6 to -2 Pre-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Pre-Stem Cell InfusionMesna 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Total Body Irradiation 200 cGy, day -1 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, day +3 and +4 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, day +3 and +4
Intervention: Pre-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna
Non-Myeloablative Conditioning
Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day x 5 days, days -6 to -2 Pre-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Pre-Stem Cell InfusionMesna 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Total Body Irradiation 200 cGy, day -1 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, day +3 and +4 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, day +3 and +4
Intervention: Stem Cell Infusion
Non-Myeloablative Conditioning
Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day x 5 days, days -6 to -2 Pre-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Pre-Stem Cell InfusionMesna 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Total Body Irradiation 200 cGy, day -1 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, day +3 and +4 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, day +3 and +4
Intervention: Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide
Non-Myeloablative Conditioning
Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day x 5 days, days -6 to -2 Pre-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Pre-Stem Cell InfusionMesna 14.5 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days -3 and -2 Total Body Irradiation 200 cGy, day -1 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, day +3 and +4 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, day +3 and +4
Intervention: Post-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna
Reduced Intensity Conditioning with Addition of Thiotepa
Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day x 5 days, days -6 to -2 Thiotepa 8 mg/kg, day -3 Melphalan 140 mg/m2/day x 1 day, day -2 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4 Post-Stem Cell InfusionMesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4
Intervention: Fludarabine
Reduced Intensity Conditioning with Addition of Thiotepa
Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day x 5 days, days -6 to -2 Thiotepa 8 mg/kg, day -3 Melphalan 140 mg/m2/day x 1 day, day -2 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4 Post-Stem Cell InfusionMesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4
Intervention: Melphalan
Reduced Intensity Conditioning with Addition of Thiotepa
Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day x 5 days, days -6 to -2 Thiotepa 8 mg/kg, day -3 Melphalan 140 mg/m2/day x 1 day, day -2 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4 Post-Stem Cell InfusionMesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4
Intervention: Stem Cell Infusion
Reduced Intensity Conditioning with Addition of Thiotepa
Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day x 5 days, days -6 to -2 Thiotepa 8 mg/kg, day -3 Melphalan 140 mg/m2/day x 1 day, day -2 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4 Post-Stem Cell InfusionMesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4
Intervention: Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide
Reduced Intensity Conditioning with Addition of Thiotepa
Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day x 5 days, days -6 to -2 Thiotepa 8 mg/kg, day -3 Melphalan 140 mg/m2/day x 1 day, day -2 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4 Post-Stem Cell InfusionMesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4
Intervention: Post-Stem Cell Infusion Mesna
Reduced Intensity Conditioning with Addition of Thiotepa
Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day x 5 days, days -6 to -2 Thiotepa 8 mg/kg, day -3 Melphalan 140 mg/m2/day x 1 day, day -2 Stem Cell Infusion, day 0 Post-Stem Cell Infusion Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4 Post-Stem Cell InfusionMesna 50 mg/kg/day x 2 days, days +3 and +4
Intervention: Thiotepa
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
The number of days from the date of the stem cell infusion to engraftment of absolute neutrophils (ANC) and platelets (PLT) will be determined based on daily CBC and differential counts.
Time Frame: 42 days following the infusion of stem cells for ANC. [If engraftment of ANC does not occur within 42 days, a subsequent transplant will be performed if a donor is available.
The date of engraftment of ANC is the first of 3 consecutive days of ANC of 500 or higher. The date of engraftment of platelets is the first of 3 consecutive days of platelet counts of 20,000 or higher in the absence of platelet transfusions for at least 7 days prior.
Rate of non-engraftment and secondary graft failure
Time Frame: At 100 days, 6 months, and yearly after transplant from the date of transplant until the date of documented graft failure or the subject's date of death up to 120 months.
The percentage of patients who fail to engraft ANC will be tabulated as well as the percentage of patients who have primary engraftment of ANC but whose graft then fails as evidenced by pancytopenia and failure of bone marrow function.
Secondary Outcomes
- Assess the Maximum Grade: Limited versus Extensive; Maximum Severity: Mild, Moderate or Severe) of chronic GvHD in patients who develop chronic graft-versus-(Minimally at intervals of 100 days, 6 months and then yearly following the infusion of stem cells until the subject's date of death or up to 120 months.)
- Percentage of subjects who develop acute graft-versus-host disease.(100 days following the infusion of stem cells)
- Assess the Maximum Overall Grades 0- IV of acute GvHD and Maximum Severity (0-4) by involved organ system in patients who develop acute graft-versus-host disease.(100 days following the infusion of stem cells)
- Time to relapsed disease(Disease assessments are performed and reported at time points that include 100 days, 6 months, and yearly until the date of documented progression or the subject's date of death or up to 120 months.)
- Immune reconstitution(At 100 day, 6 month and one year intervals following the infusion of stem cells until the subject's date of death or up to 120 months.)
- Percentage of subjects who develop chronic graft-versus-host disease.(Minimally at intervals of 100 days, 6 months and then yearly following the infusion of stem cells until the subject's date of death.or up to 120 months.)
- Disease-free survival(Disease assessments are performed and reported at time points that include 100 days, 6 months, and yearly until documented progression of disease or the date of death or up to 120 months.)