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ateral upper thigh approach to sciatic and femoral nerve blocks in childre

Completed
Conditions
ower extremity surgery
Surgery
Registration Number
ISRCTN70969666
Lead Sponsor
viv Regional Childrens' Clinic Hospital
Brief Summary

2017 results in: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29213283

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria

1. 5-18 year old children of both genders undergoing lower limb surgery below middle of thigh
2. ASA status 1 or 2
3. Parental written informed consent for SNB, FNB and study participation

Exclusion Criteria

1. Anatomical abnormality in block region
2. Contraindications to regional anesthesia

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. The possibility of single injection site sciatic and femoral nerve blocks:<br>1.1. The possibility to perform sciatic nerve block from supratrochanteric area along mid-axillary line was assessed once at the moment of performing the block and was defined as possibility of eliciting motor response (plantar flexion) on neurostimulation with following neurostimulator settings: current 0.4 mA, impulse duration 0.3 ms and impulse frequency 2 Hz<br>1.2. The possibility to perform femoral nerve block from the same point also was assessed once at the moment of performing the block and was defined as possibility of eliciting motor response (patellar twitches) on neurostimulation with the same settings
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Skin to nerve distances assessed once at the moment of performing the blocks using insulated needles with centimeter markings (Stimuplex A, 21G, 150 mm, B.Braun, Melsungen, Germany). The depth of needle insertion equaled to skin-to-corresponding nerve distance.<br>2. Pain intensity assessed according to Numeric Rating Scale (NRS, 0-10 points) during the first postoperative day at 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24 postoperative hours
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