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Pregnancy Rate in Direct Versus Afterload Technique of Embryo Transfer

Completed
Conditions
IVF
Fertility Issues
Embryo Transfer
Registration Number
NCT05364528
Lead Sponsor
Istituto Clinico Humanitas
Brief Summary

The primary outcome of the study is to determine if a difference in terms of pregnancy rate exists between direct and afterload embryo transfer (ET) techniques.

The secondary end points include the evaluation of the difficult transfer rates.

Detailed Description

The study database includes all the single fresh and frozen (G5-G6) blastocyst transfers performed at Humanitas Fertility Centre between 1st January 2016 and 31th December 2021 by using the direct and afterload protocols.

Any blastocysts that underwent preimplantation genetic testing will be excluded from the analysis, as well as embryos derived from gamete donation or those imported from other centers.

Data are gathered using a specific internal web-based database, which allows to organize, store and readily retrieve information about patients and IVF cycle.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
8127
Inclusion Criteria
  • IVF procedure
  • Fresh and frozen single blastocyst transfer
Exclusion Criteria
  • Any blastocysts that underwent PGS testing
  • Embryos derived from gamete donation
  • Embryos imported from other centers

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
clinical pregnancy rate6 years

number of pregnancies diagnosed by ultrasonographic visualization of one or more gestational sacs x 100 divided by the number of embryo transfer cycles

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
difficult transfer rate6 years

advancement of the outer sheath, multiple attempts, force, required manipulation, use of a stylet or tenaculum, dilatation, use of a different catheter

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