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Stereotactic Radiotherapy for Brain Metastases

Conditions
Metastasis Brain
Interventions
Radiation: stereotactic radiotherapy
Registration Number
NCT03286023
Lead Sponsor
Centre Francois Baclesse, Luxembourg
Brief Summary

Stereotactic radiotherapy is an innovative treatment enabling to target accurately brain metastases. The aim of this study is to evaluate tumoral response and acute and late toxicity of this treatment.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
110
Inclusion Criteria
  • Situation 1: in case of several cerebral metastases. In this case, the maximum of cerebral metastases is 3, and the maximum diameter of the largest can not exceed 3 cm. The other two ones can not exceed 1 cm or even maximum 2 cm in diameter for one of the two. The same principle will remain valid in the presence of 2 metastases.
  • Situation 2: in the case of a single metastasis, the diameter should be a maximum of 3 cm
  • Situation 3: in case of metastasis supposed to be radioresistant (renal adenocarcinoma, sarcoma, melanoma ...), only a single metastasis of not more than 3 cm in diameter will be accepted. A primary resection followed by radiotherapy will be preferred.
  • Situation 4: In case of localization near a structure at risk (contact with anterior optical pathways, central nuclei or the brainstem or localization in these structures), a maximum number of 3 metastases may be accepted. However, that included in or close to the risk structure can not exceed 2 cm in diameter and the other two, located outside a risk structure will have a diameter not exceeding 1 or even maximum 2 cm.
  • Situation 5: single metastasis of maximum 3 cm in a context of re-irradiation, the whole encephalon having already received the dose of 10 X 3 Gy or its biological equivalent of dose.
  • Signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Impossibility of performing an MRI or a CT-scan of the brain with injection of contrast agent
  • Metastases greater than 3 cm at the start

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Stereotactic radiationstereotactic radiotherapyStereotactic radiation for brain metastases
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Evaluation of tumoral response8 weeks after treatment

Evaluation of response using Magnetic resonance imaging (Recist criteria)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Evaluation of toxicity1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15 months after treatment

Evaluation of toxicity using CTCAE v4.0

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Centre Francois Baclesse

🇱🇺

Esch-sur-Alzette, SUD, Luxembourg

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