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PD-1 Antibody in Addition to BACE in Patients With NSCLC: A Randomised Controlled Trial

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
NSCLC
Interventions
Device: BACE
Drug: PD-1 Antibody
Registration Number
NCT05605613
Lead Sponsor
Xuhua Duan
Brief Summary

This is a randomized controlled trial to determine the efficacy and safety of PD-1 Antibody in addition to Bronchial Arterial Chemoembolization in stage III-Ⅳ NSCLC patients who failed, refused or ineligible to receive standard treatments.

Detailed Description

Bronchial artery chemoembolization (BACE) is a technique of drug delivery and embolization performed via injecting anti-tumor drugs with drug carriers and implanting the embolization agents into the tumor feeding artery, promoting the clinical outcomes of patients and providing a palliative treatment option for patients with NSCLC. while the short-term effect of BACE is good, it is easy to relapse and metastasize.

The rapid development of immunotherapy checkpoint inhibitors represented by PD-1/L1 monoclonal antibody has changed the treatment pattern of NSCLC. The publication of early research data repeatedly verified the long-term survival benefit characteristics of PD-1/L1 in NSCLC.

Based on this research and clinical practice, we designed this trial to determine the efficacy and safety of PD-1 antibody in addition to Bronchial Arterial Chemoembolization in stage III-Ⅳ NSCLC patients who failed, refused or ineligible to receive standard treatments.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Patient age between 18 and 75
  2. Signed Informed Consent Form.
  3. Confirmed TNM stage is III-Ⅳ of NSCLC ,and failed, refused or assessed ineligible to receive conventional treatments (surgery, chemoradiotherapy, chemotherapy ); Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 1
  4. Adequate hematologic and end-organ function.
  5. Expected life span > 3 months.
  6. Be able to provide fresh or archival tumor tissues for PD-L1 expression in tumor cells
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Prior treatment targeting PD-1, PD-L1 or CTLA-4.
  2. Prior therapies of interventional therapy (I seed implantation, Ablation, BACE).
  3. Harboring EGFR sensitizing mutation or ALK gene translocation
  4. History of interstitial lung disease, non-infectious pneumonitis or participants with significantly impaired pulmonary function, or who require supplemental oxygen at baseline.
  5. With uncontrollable pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or clinically significant ascites requiring interventional treatment.
  6. Symptomatic central nervous system metastasis
  7. Known HIV infection, participants with untreated chronic hepatitis B, active vaccination treatment.
  8. Prior allogeneic stem cell transplantation or organ transplantation
  9. Active autoimmune diseases or history of autoimmune diseases that may relapse.
  10. With conditions requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (>10 mg daily prednisone or equivalent) or other immunosuppressive medications
  11. Known to be hypersensitive to contrast agent;
  12. Pregnant or breastfeeding women;
  13. Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Bronchial Arterial ChemoembolizationBACEBronchial artery chemoembolization (BACE) is a technique of drug delivery and embolization performed via injecting anti-tumor drugs with drug carriers and implanting the embolization agents into the tumor feeding artery
PD-1 Antibody in Addition to Bronchial Arterial ChemoembolizationPD-1 AntibodyTreated with BACE and PD-1 antibody as induction therapy during which BACE was performed on the first day and PD-1 antibody was given 3-5 days later, then PD-1 antibody was administered at 200mg Q3W as maintenance therapy.
PD-1 Antibody in Addition to Bronchial Arterial ChemoembolizationBACETreated with BACE and PD-1 antibody as induction therapy during which BACE was performed on the first day and PD-1 antibody was given 3-5 days later, then PD-1 antibody was administered at 200mg Q3W as maintenance therapy.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression-free survival (PFS)Time from the first BACE treatment to either radiological progression or death or up to 12 months]

Time from the first BACE treatment to either radiological progression or death

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Objective response rate (ORR)Time Frame: 2, 4, 6 months after the first BACE treatment, up to death or 12 months

Proportion of patients with reduction in stable in tumor burden of a predefined amount

Disease control rate (DCR)2, 4, 6 months after the first BACE treatment, up to death or 12 months

Proportion of patients with reduction or keeping in stable in tumor burden of a predefined amount

Overall survival (OS)1 years

ime from the first BACE treatment to death from any cause or the end of the study

Trial Locations

Locations (8)

People's Hospital of Kaiyang County

🇨🇳

Guiyang, Guizhou, China

North China University of Science and Technology Affiliated Hospital

🇨🇳

Tangshan, Hebei, China

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xingtai Medical College

🇨🇳

Xingtai, Hebei, China

Hebi City Jun County People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Hebi, Henan, China

Dengzhou People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Nanyang, Henan, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University

🇨🇳

Zhengzhou, Henan, China

Wuyang County People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Luohe, Henan, China

The Fifth People's Hospital of Puyang City

🇨🇳

Puyang, Henan, China

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