MedPath

PK/Efficacy Bridging Study of ASTX727 in Chinese Subjects with Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT06091267
Lead Sponsor
Otsuka Beijing Research Institute
Brief Summary

This is an Open-Label, Crossover, Pharmacokinetic and Efficacy Bridging Study of Oral ASTX727 versus IV Decitabine in Chinese Subjects with Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
72
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Agree to participate in this trial and voluntarily sign the informed consent form.
  2. Men or women ≥ 18 years at the time of signing the informed consent form.
  3. Subjects with MDS previously treated or untreated with de novo or secondary MDS.
  4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 1 at screening.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Prior treatment with more than 1 cycle of azacitidine or decitabine.
  2. Cytotoxic chemotherapy or prior azacitidine or decitabine within 4 weeks of first dose of study treatment.
  3. Conditions as judged by the investigator to be inappropriate for participation in the clinical trial.
  4. Previous diagnosis of malignant tumor.
  5. History of immune deficiency.
  6. Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with bone marrow or peripheral blast count ≥ 20% or other malignant hematological diseases.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ASTX727 and IV DecitabineIV DecitabineCycle1:ASTX727 tablets, oral, 1 tablet/day for 5 days;Cycle2:IV Decitabine, 20 mg/m\^2, is administered for 1 hour at a time for 5 days;≥ Cycle 3:ASTX727 tablets, oral, 1 tablet/day for 5 days
ASTX727 and IV Decitabineonly Decitabine and cedazuridineCycle1:ASTX727 tablets, oral, 1 tablet/day for 5 days;Cycle2:IV Decitabine, 20 mg/m\^2, is administered for 1 hour at a time for 5 days;≥ Cycle 3:ASTX727 tablets, oral, 1 tablet/day for 5 days
IV Decitabine and ASTX727only Decitabine and cedazuridineCycle1:IV Decitabine, 20 mg/m\^2, is administered for 1 hour at a time for 5 days; Cycle2:ASTX727 tablets, oral, 1 tablet/day for 5 days;≥ Cycle 3:ASTX727 tablets, oral, 1 tablet/day for 5 days
ASTX727only Decitabine and cedazuridineASTX727 tablets, oral, 1 tablet/day for 5 days;
ASTX727 and IV DecitabineDecitabine and cedazuridineCycle1:ASTX727 tablets, oral, 1 tablet/day for 5 days;Cycle2:IV Decitabine, 20 mg/m\^2, is administered for 1 hour at a time for 5 days;≥ Cycle 3:ASTX727 tablets, oral, 1 tablet/day for 5 days
IV Decitabine and ASTX727Decitabine and cedazuridineCycle1:IV Decitabine, 20 mg/m\^2, is administered for 1 hour at a time for 5 days; Cycle2:ASTX727 tablets, oral, 1 tablet/day for 5 days;≥ Cycle 3:ASTX727 tablets, oral, 1 tablet/day for 5 days
IV Decitabine and ASTX727IV DecitabineCycle1:IV Decitabine, 20 mg/m\^2, is administered for 1 hour at a time for 5 days; Cycle2:ASTX727 tablets, oral, 1 tablet/day for 5 days;≥ Cycle 3:ASTX727 tablets, oral, 1 tablet/day for 5 days
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Complete Response RateAn analysis is planned when the last enrolled patient have completed Follow-up 12 months.

Assess efficacy \[Complete Response Rate (CR)\] of treatment with ASTX727 in Chinese subjects with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS);

5day_AUC0-τAn analysis is planned when the last enrolled patient have completed the treatment with ASTX727 (oral) versus decitabine for IV infusion for 5 day.

Assess pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters (Total 5-day AUC exposures of decitabine) after treatment with ASTX727 (oral) versus decitabine for IV infusion for 5 days;

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall survivalthrough study completion, an average of 1 year.

Overall survival (OS).

Rate of transfusion independencethrough study completion, an average of 1 year.

Rate of transfusion independence: The proportion of subjects who had no blood transfusion of 2 or more units of PRBCs for 56 days or more after treatment;

disease progressionthrough study completion, an average of 1 year.

Time to progression to acute myeloid leukemia (AML);

Rac_AUC0-τthrough study completion, an average of 1 year.

PK parameters of E7727 and E7727-epimer: accumulation ratio based on AUC0-τ.

Clinical Response Ratethrough study completion, an average of 1 year.

Clinical Response Rate: The proportion of subjects who achieve CR, PR, marrow complete response (mCR), and hematologic improvement (HI) based on IWG 2006 criteria.

peak concentration (Cmax)through study completion, an average of 1 year.

Decitabine PK parameters: peak concentration (Cmax).

accumulation ratio based on AUC0-τ (Rac_AUC0-τ).through study completion, an average of 1 year.

Decitabine PK parameters: accumulation ratio based on AUC0-τ (Rac_AUC0-τ).

Cmaxthrough study completion, an average of 1 year.

PK parameters of E7727 and E7727-epimer: Cmax.

Objective Response Ratethrough study completion, an average of 1 year.

Objective Response Rate (ORR): The proportion of subjects who achieve CR and partial response (PR) based on IWG 2006 criteria;

time to peak concentration (Tmax)through study completion, an average of 1 year.

Decitabine PK parameters: time to peak concentration (Tmax).

area under the plasma concentration-time curve over a dosing interval (AUC0-τ).through study completion, an average of 1 year.

Decitabine PK parameters: area under the plasma concentration-time curve over a dosing interval (AUC0-τ).

accumulation ratio based on Cmax (Rac_Cmax).through study completion, an average of 1 year.

Decitabine PK parameters: accumulation ratio based on Cmax (Rac_Cmax).

Tmaxthrough study completion, an average of 1 year.

PK parameters of E7727 and E7727-epimer: Tmax.

Rac_Cmaxthrough study completion, an average of 1 year.

PK parameters of E7727 and E7727-epimer: accumulation ratio based on Cmax.

Safety assessmentthrough study completion, an average of 1 year.

Safety as assessed by adverse events (AEs), concomitant medications, physical examination, clinical laboratory tests (hematology , serum chemistry and urinalysis), vital signs, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status, and electrocardiogram (ECG).

AUC0-τthrough study completion, an average of 1 year.

PK parameters of E7727 and E7727-epimer: area under the plasma concentration-time curve over a dosing interval .

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The First Affiliated Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath