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Study to Assess the Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Tolerability of Aztreonam-Avibactam in Healthy Chinese Participants.

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Healthy
Interventions
Drug: Aztreonam-Avibactam
Registration Number
NCT04973826
Lead Sponsor
Pfizer
Brief Summary

A Phase 1, single center, single arm, open-label study to assess the PK, safety and tolerability of Aztreonam-Avibactam after single and repeated IV infusion of doses in healthy Chinese participants.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
12
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy Chinese male and female participants
  • No clinical relevant abnormalities
  • willing and able to comply with all study procedures
  • BMI:17.5-30.5
  • Sign informed consent
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Any clinical significant illness
  • History of alcohol abuse
  • Use within 14 days prior the first study dose
  • CL>80ml/min
  • Abnormal vital signs, such 12-ECG, blood pressure and pulse rate
  • Blood donation within 60days
  • History of HIV, HBsAg, HBcAb, HCVAb
  • Other medical or psychiatric may inappropriate for the study
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ATM-AVI treatment armAztreonam-AvibactamChinese healthy volunteers
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Profile From Time 0 to 24 Hours (AUC24) on Day 1 & 4 of AztreonamPost dose on day 1 and day 4

AUC24 was defined as area under the plasma concentration-time profile from time zero to 24 hours post dose. The geometric coefficient of variation is expressed in percentage.

Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) on Day 1 & 4 of AvibactamPost dose on day 1 and day 4

Cmax was the maximum observed plasma concentration and was directly observed from data. Concentration values below the lower limit of quantification (LLQ) were set to zero. Geometric Mean analysis was on the log scale. Zero values were not included in geometric mean and geometric coefficient of variation calculation. The geometric coefficient of variation is expressed in percentage.

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Profile From Time 0 to 6 Hours (AUC6) on Day 1 of AztreonamPost dose on day 1

The area under the plasma drug concentration-time curve (AUC) was estimated from time 0 to 6 hours post dose. AUC6 was computed using the Linear/Log trapezoidal method. The geometric coefficient of variation is expressed in percentage.

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Profile From Time 0 to 6 Hours (AUC6) on Day 1 of AvibactamPost dose on day 1

The area under the plasma drug concentration-time curve (AUC) was estimated from time 0 to 6 hours post dose. AUC6 was computed using the Linear/Log trapezoidal method. The geometric coefficient of variation is expressed in percentage.

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Profile From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time (AUCinf) on Day 1 & 4 of AztreonamPost dose on day 1 and day 4

AUCinf was defined as area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to infinity. The geometric coefficient of variation is expressed in percentage.

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Profile From Time Zero to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) on Day 1 & 4 of AztreonamPost dose on day 1 and day 4

AUClast is area under the plasma concentration time-curve from zero (pre-dose) to the last measured concentration. The geometric coefficient of variation is expressed in percentage.

Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) on Day 1 & 4 of AztreonamPost dose on day 1 and day 4

Cmax was the maximum observed plasma concentration and was directly observed from data. Concentration values below the lower limit of quantification (LLQ) were set to zero. Geometric Mean analysis was on the log scale. Zero values were not included in geometric mean and geometric coefficient of variation calculation. The geometric coefficient of variation is expressed in percentage.

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Profile From Time 0 to 24 Hours (AUC24) on Day 1 & 4 of AvibactamPost dose on day 1 and day 4

AUC24 was defined as area under the plasma concentration-time profile from time zero to 24 hours post dose. The geometric coefficient of variation is expressed in percentage.

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Profile From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time (AUCinf) on Day 1 & 4 of AvibactamPost dose on day 1 and day 4

AUCinf was defined as area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to infinity. The geometric coefficient of variation is expressed in percentage.

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Profile From Time 0 to the Time of the End of the Dosing Interval (τ), Where τ=6 Hours (AUCtau) on Day 4 of AvibactamPost dose on day 4

AUCtau was defined as area under the concentration-time profile from time 0 to time tau. The geometric coefficient of variation is expressed in percentage.

Renal Clearance (CLr) on Day 1 & 4 of AztreonamPost dose on day 1 and day 4

CLr was calculated as cumulative amount of drug recovered unchanged in urine during the dosing interval (Ae) divided by area under the plasma concentration time-curve from time zero to end of dosing interval (AUCtau). AUCtau was defined as area under the concentration-time profile from time 0 to time tau. The geometric coefficient of variation is expressed in percentage.

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Profile From Time Zero to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) on Day 1 & 4 of AvibactamPost dose on day 1 and day 4

AUClast is area under the plasma concentration time-curve from zero (pre-dose) to the last measured concentration. The geometric coefficient of variation is expressed in percentage.

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Profile From Time 0 to the Time of the End of the Dosing Interval (τ), Where τ=6 Hours (AUCtau) on Day 4 of AztreonamPost dose on day 4

AUCtau was defined as area under the concentration-time profile from time 0 to time tau. The geometric coefficient of variation is expressed in percentage.

Total Daily Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Profile From Time 0 to 24 Hours at Steady-State (AUC24,ss) on Day 4 of AvibactamPost dose on day 4

AUC24,ss was defined as total daily area under the plasma concentration-time profile from time 0 to 24 hours at steady-state. The geometric coefficient of variation is expressed in percentage.

Renal Clearance (CLr) on Day 1 & 4 of AvibactamPost dose on day 1 and day 4

CLr was calculated as cumulative amount of drug recovered unchanged in urine during the dosing interval (Ae) divided by area under the plasma concentration time-curve from time zero to end of dosing interval (AUCtau). AUCtau was defined as area under the concentration-time profile from time 0 to time tau. The geometric coefficient of variation is expressed in percentage.

Total Daily Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Profile From Time 0 to 24 Hours at Steady-State (AUC24,ss) on Day 4 of AztreonamPost dose on day 4

AUC24,ss was defined as total daily area under the plasma concentration-time profile from time 0 to 24 hours at steady-state. The geometric coefficient of variation is expressed in percentage.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Terminal Elimination Half-Life (T1/2) on Day 1 & 4 of AvibactamPost dose on day 1 and day 4

Plasma terminal elimination half-life (T1/2) is the time measured for the plasma concentration to decrease by one half at the terminal phase.

Time of Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) on Day 1 & 4 of AvibactamPost dose on day 1 and day 4

Tmax was defined as time to reach maximum observed plasma concentration.

Clearance (CL) on Day 1 & 4 of AztreonamPost dose on day 1 and day 4

CL was a quantitative measure of the rate at which a drug substance was removed from the body. The geometric coefficient of variation is expressed in percentage.

Clearance (CL) on Day 1 & 4 of AvibactamPost dose on day 1 and day 4

CL was a quantitative measure of the rate at which a drug substance was removed from the body. The geometric coefficient of variation is expressed in percentage.

Number of Participants With an Adverse Event (AE)From the first dose of study treatment to the last dose of study treatment date +28 +7 days (up to 2 months)

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. Treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) means event between first dose of study treatment and up to 30 days after last dose that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pretreatment state. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of death; inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience; disability; congenital anomaly or deemed significant for any other reason. Symptoms of infusion-related reactions (IRRs) may include, but were not limited to, fever, chills, flushing, hypotension, dyspnea, wheezing, back pain, abdominal pain, and urticaria. Grade 3: severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening, hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization indicated, disabling, limiting self-care ADL; Grade 4: life-threatening consequence, urgent intervention indicated; Grade 5: death related to AE.

Terminal Elimination Half-Life (T1/2) on Day 1 & 4 of AztreonamPost dose on day 1 and day 4

Plasma terminal elimination half-life (T1/2) is the time measured for the plasma concentration to decrease by one half at the terminal phase.

Apparent Volume of Distribution at Steady-State (Vss) on Day 1 & 4 of AvibactamPost dose on day 1 and day 4

Vz was defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired blood concentration of a drug. Vss was the Vz at steady-state. The geometric coefficient of variation is expressed in percentage.

Accumulation Ratio for Cmax (Rac,Cmax) on Day 4 of AvibactamPost dose on day 4

Accumulation ratio based on maximum plasma concentration (Rac,cmax) was calculated as: Rac,Cmax = Cmax at steady state (Day 4) divided by Cmax at first dose (Day 1). The geometric coefficient of variation is expressed in percentage.

Apparent Volume of Distribution at Steady-State (Vss) on Day 1 & 4 of AztreonamPost dose on day 1 and day 4

Apparent volume of distribution (Vz) was defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired blood concentration of a drug. Vss was the Vz at steady-state. The geometric coefficient of variation is expressed in percentage.

Apparent Volume of Distribution During Terminal Phase (Vz) on Day 1 & 4 of AztreonamPost dose on day 1 and day 4

Vz was defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired blood concentration of a drug. The geometric coefficient of variation is expressed in percentage.

Apparent Volume of Distribution During Terminal Phase (Vz) on Day 1 & 4 of AvibactamPost dose on day 1 and day 4

Vz was defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired blood concentration of a drug. The geometric coefficient of variation is expressed in percentage.

Time of Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) on Day 1 & 4 of AztreonamPost dose on day 1 and day 4

Tmax was defined as time to reach maximum observed plasma concentration.

Number of Participants With Abnormal Laboratory AssessmentsFrom the first dose of study treatment to the last dose of study treatment date +28 +7 days (up to 2 months)

Following laboratory parameters were assessed against pre-defined abnormality criteria: hematology (basophils); clinical chemistry (urate); urinalysis (urine hemoglobin, nitrite, urine erythrocytes).

Accumulation Ratio for AUCτ Following Multiple Dosing (Rac) on Day 4 of AztreonamPost dose on day 4

Rac was obtained from AUCtau at steady state (Day 4) divided by AUCtau after single dose (Day 1). AUCtau was defined as area under the concentration-time profile from time 0 to time tau. The geometric coefficient of variation is expressed in percentage.

Accumulation Ratio for Cmax (Rac,Cmax) on Day 4 of AztreonamPost dose on day 4

Accumulation ratio based on maximum plasma concentration (Rac,cmax) was calculated as: Rac,Cmax = Cmax at steady state (Day 4) divided by Cmax at first dose (Day 1). The geometric coefficient of variation is expressed in percentage.

Accumulation Ratio for AUCτ Following Multiple Dosing (Rac) on Day 4 of AvibactamPost dose on day 4

Rac was obtained from AUCtau at steady state (Day 4) divided by AUCtau after single dose (Day 1). AUCtau was defined as area under the concentration-time profile from time 0 to time tau. The geometric coefficient of variation is expressed in percentage.

Number of Participants With Abnormal Vital SignsFrom the first dose of study treatment to the last dose of study treatment date +28 +7 days (up to 2 months)

Criteria for vital signs abnormalities: increase or decrease from baseline in supine Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) \>=30 mm Hg and increase or decrease from baseline in supine Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) \>=20 mm Hg.

Number of Participants With Abnormal Electrocardiograms (ECGs)From the first dose of study treatment to the last dose of study treatment date +28 +7 days (up to 2 months)

ECG categorical summarization criteria: 1. PR interval (the interval between the start of the P wave and the start of the QRS complex, corresponding to the time between the onset of the atrial depolarization and onset of ventricular depolarization): a) greater than or equal to (\>=) 300 millisecond (msec), b) \>=25% increase when baseline is \> 200 msec or \>=50% increase when baseline is less than or equal to (\<=) 200 msec.

2. QRS duration (time from ECG Q wave to the end of the S wave corresponding to ventricle depolarization): a) \>=140 msec, b) \>=50% increase from baseline.

3. QTcF interval (QT corrected using the Fridericia formula): a) \>450 msec and \<=480 msec, b) \>480 msec and \<=500 msec, c) \>500 msec, d) \>30 msec and \<=60 msec increase from baseline, e) \>60 msec increase from baseline.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Huashan Hospital Fudan University

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

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