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Comparison of the Bilateral Sequential and Simultaneous Cochlear Implantation in the Deaf Children

Phase 3
Withdrawn
Conditions
Deafness
Interventions
Procedure: bilateral cochlear Implantation in sequential
Procedure: bilateral cochlear Implantation in simultaneous
Registration Number
NCT01499901
Lead Sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Brief Summary

In France the indication of bilateral cochlear implant (CI) is limited to specific cases. The impact on perception and language of bilateral CI simultaneous versus sequential has to be established before discussing the enlargement of indications.

Detailed Description

French multicentric study. 100 children, profound, congenitally deaf, aged between 10 months and 40 months, with indication of unilateral CI will be included. Randomization: 50 sequential at one year CI versus 50 simultaneous bilateral CI, their results compared. Main measures at 12 and 24 months: speech perception in silence and in noise. Other measures: sound localisation, oral language, vestibular impact, quality of life.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • Deep bilateral congenital deafness.
  • Age at the implantation: from 10 to 40 months, included.
  • Criteria for indication of unilateral implantation (those considered by the HAS (2007))
  • Deep bilateral deafness
  • Threshold prosthetic equal or above 60 dB
  • Intelligibility test in open list, below 30%, (to children under 3 years old : raw score in the questionnaire of the M.A.I.S. (72) below 15 with 2 apparatus)
  • No medical nor radiologic contraindication
  • Entitled child for welfare (excepted medical state aids)
  • French spoken at home
  • Agreement firms for the study by the two genitors
Exclusion Criteria
  • Neurologic and/or psychiatric known related disorders
  • Malformation of the inner ear: the MRI scanners are routine examinations, in case of a cochlear implantation evaluation.
  • Progressive or acquired deafness

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
sequentialbilateral cochlear Implantation in sequentialimplantation bilateral sequential
simultaneousbilateral cochlear Implantation in simultaneousimplantation bilateral simultaneous
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Measurement of the score of perception of words in open list12 months after the implantation

Measurement of the score of perception of words in open list in the noise 12 and 24 months after the implantation

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Measurement of the capability of localization right/left12 and 24 months after the implantation

Measurement of the capability of localization right/left

Measurement of the level of comprehension and production24 months after the implantation

Measurement of the level of comprehension and production after 24 months after the implantation

Evaluation of the medical monitoring about the materiovigilance and the eventual complicationsDuring all the duration of the study

Evaluation of the medical monitoring about the materiovigilance and the eventual complications

Measurement of the vestibulometry and of the children's psychomotor development12 and 24 months after the implantation

Measurement of the vestibulometry and of the children's psychomotor development

Analysis of the parent questionnaires of the quality of life12 and 24 months after implantation

Analysis of the parent questionnaires of the quality of life

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