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临床试验/NCT05025436
NCT05025436Unknown不适用

Laser Acupuncture Improves Constipation for Critical Care Nurses During the COVlD-19 Pandemic

Hui-Yu Lin1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 64 人开始时间: 2021年1月4日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
不适用
发起方
入组人数
64
试验地点
1
主要终点
To explore the effect of acupoint stimulation on the quality of life of nursing staff in acute and intensive care.

研究概览

简要总结

According to the "Survey on Colon Pouch Problems and Living Settlements" conducted by the Taiwan Cancer Foundation in 2017, 48% of office workers have constipation problems. The proportion of medical staff is high, especially in acute and severe units. The reason is high work pressure. , Life tension and other characteristics. In western medicine, enemas or stool softening drugs are often used in clinical treatment. This kind of treatment treats the symptoms but not the root cause. In addition, long-term use can easily cause damage to the intestinal nerves and become dependent on drugs. Systematic literature points out that the use of acupoint stimulation can effectively increase spontaneous defecation and promote bowel movements, but there is no conclusion on the effective acupuncture points. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to use precise acupoint stimulation to improve the constipation problem of nursing staff in emergency and intensive care units.

This study adopts a single-blind randomized controlled Cross-over trial. Take the emergency department of a medical center in the north as the research site, and take the nursing staff of the emergency and intensive care unit with constipation as the research object. The experimental group received precise acupoint care, and the control group received routine care. After a 2-week pause, the two groups crossed. Use questionnaires to collect basic patient data (basic attributes and Chinese medical physique, etc.), and assess the intestinal tract. Data analysis uses IBM SPSS 22.0 software for descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis, and p<0.05 is regarded as statistically significant.

详细描述

  1. Research purpose:

  2. Explore the effect of acupoint stimulation on constipation of emergency and intensive nursing staff.

  3. Explore the effect of acupoint stimulation on bowel movements of nursing staff in acute and intensive care.

  4. Explore the effect of acupoint stimulation on the quality of life of emergency and intensive nursing staff.

  5. Research methods:

  6. Selection criteria and number of people.

  7. Number of subjects accepted: 64 people in this hospital, 0 people in other centers A total of 64 people were admitted to the Yadong Memorial Hospital, and they were randomly assigned to a control group and an experimental group by a crossover test, with 32 people in each group.

  8. Conditions of inclusion:

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Crossover
主要目的
Prevention
盲法
Single (Participant)

盲法说明

A total of 64 subjects were admitted, and they were randomly assigned into a control group and an experimental group by a crossover test, with 32 persons in each group. Random Allocation Software is used to randomly allocate 64 cases with random serial numbers generated by the computer. The 64 cases are divided into two groups with 32 people in each group. Randomly assigned serial numbers will be stored in consecutively numbered opaque sealed envelopes.

入排标准

年龄范围
20 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者
是

入选标准

  • •Be over twenty years old.
  • •Emergency nursing staff with constipation.
  • •Willing to participate in this research and sign a consent form.

排除标准

  • •Nursing staff with organic disease.
  • •Nursing staff with a history of gastrointestinal surgery.
  • •Nursing staff with intestinal adhesions.
  • •Nursing staff with a cardiac rhythm device.
  • •Nursing staff with abdominal tumors.
  • •Pregnant nursing staff.

研究组 & 干预措施

Acupoint Laser Group

Experimental

Each subject in the experimental group was given the same main acupoints (5 acupoints) and physique matching acupoints (1-2 acupoints) interventional low-energy laser (Erger laser pen) acupoint stimulation, set wavelength 810nm +/- 10%, power 200mW, select Bahr parameter (B2: 1199 Hz; B3: 2398 Hz) module according to acupoints, treatment time is 30 seconds per acupoint, and the treatment dose is 3 joules per acupoint three times a week. After a period of 4 weeks, pause 2 After two weeks, the two groups crossed over and carried out 4 weeks of intervention.

干预措施: Acupoint stimulation with low energy laser (Erger laser pen) (Device)

Control Group

No Intervention

Each subject in the control group was given the same main acupoints (5 acupoints) and constitution matching acupoints (1-2 acupoints) without energy acupoint care (therapeutic dose is 0 joules per acupoint), three times a week, after 4 weeks After a two-week suspension, the two groups crossed over for another four-week intervention.

结局指标

主要结局

To explore the effect of acupoint stimulation on the quality of life of nursing staff in acute and intensive care.

时间窗: 2.5 months.

Use Patient Assessment of Constipation Quality of Life (PAC-QOL) to evaluate the quality of life of patients with constipation. The lowest score is 0 and the highest is 112. The higher the score, the worse the quality of life caused by constipation.

To explore the effect of acupoint stimulation on constipation of emergency and intensive nursing staff.

时间窗: 2.5 months.

Use patient assessment of constipation symptom (PAC-SYM) with a minimum score of 0 and a maximum of 48. The higher the score, the more serious the constipation; the constipation assessment scale (CAS), the minimum is 0 and the maximum is 16, the higher the score, the more severe the constipation; The Bristol Stool Scale is divided into types 1 to 7, the first type is severe constipation, and the seventh type is severe diarrhea. The score is evaluated every day to understand the subject's constipation.

To explore the effect of acupoint stimulation on bowel movements of nursing staff in acute and intensive care.

时间窗: 2.5 months.

Before and after each acupoint stimulation, auscultate the subject's bowel movements to evaluate the increase in the number of bowel movements.

次要结局

未报告次要终点

研究者

发起方
Hui-Yu Lin
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor Investigator
主要研究者

Hui-Yu Lin

Nurse

Far Eastern Memorial Hospital

研究点 (1)

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