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临床试验/NCT00132444
NCT00132444已完成1 期

Phase I Study of the Safety and Acceptability of UC-781 Topical Vaginal Microbicide in Heterosexual Women and Their Male Partners

CONRAD1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 90 人开始时间: 2005年10月最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
90
试验地点
1
主要终点
Macroscopic and/or microscopic evidence of cervical, vulvar and/or vaginal epithelial damage, including ulceration, abrasion, severe erythema, and or severe edema.

研究概览

简要总结

This study will help determine whether the agent UC-781, formulated as a gel, is safe when applied to the vagina twice daily for 14 days. It will also assess whether women find the gel acceptable to use.

详细描述

Purpose: To assess the safety and acceptability of vaginal use of 0.1% and 0.25% UC-781 gel in sexually active HIV-uninfected women, and their male partners, and sexually abstinent HIV-infected women

Design: Single-center, phase I randomized, double-blind, controlled trial with 14 days of twice-daily product or control gel exposure

Study population: Sexually active, HIV-uninfected women at low-risk for HIV and their male partners; sexually-abstinent HIV-infected women; all age 18-45

Size: 36 sexually active HIV-uninfected women and up to 36 of their male partners; 18 sexually abstinent HIV-infected women

Treatment regimen:

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Prevention
盲法
Double (Participant, Investigator)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 45 Years(Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • For All Females:
  • Ages 18-45 years of age
  • Able to provide written informed consent
  • Normal Pap smear at screening or documentation of such within six months prior
  • Regular monthly menses or amenorrhea due to hormonal contraceptive use
  • Agree to pelvic exam, colposcopy and biopsy (if indicated) per protocol
  • Able/willing to complete Study Diary
  • Agree to abstain from sexual intercourse for 48 hours prior to the enrollment visit
  • Agree to apply assigned study gel as required per protocol
  • Agree to abstain from the following activities from at least 48 hours prior to enrollment through the Day 14 visit:
  • Insertion of fingers/objects into the vagina
  • Receiving oral sex
  • Receiving anal sex
  • Using a diaphragm, cervical cap, female condom, or vaginal contraceptive ring
  • Using vaginal products other than the study gels
  • Participating in other vaginal microbicide or contraceptive studies
  • Additional Inclusion Criteria for Stage 1:
  • HIV-uninfected
  • In a monogamous sexually active relationship with one male partner throughout the study
  • Report having vaginal intercourse only with that partner at least two times per week
  • Agree to use study-provided male condoms for each act of vaginal intercourse while taking part in the study
  • Agree to inform male partner about participation
  • Additional Inclusion Criteria for Stage 2:
  • HIV-infected
  • Sexually abstinent or agree to abstain from sexual intercourse while taking part in the study
  • Under regular medical care for HIV management
  • CD4+ lymphocyte count > 200/mm3 for the last 6 months
  • HIV viral load > 4.0 log10 copies/ml at screening
  • Documentation of prior HIV genotype with one or more mutations conferring resistance to a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI)
  • Not currently on antiretrovirals
  • Willing to provide study staff with access to medical records related to their HIV infection
  • Inclusion Criteria for Male Partners:
  • Ages 18 years or older
  • Able to give written informed consent
  • Male sexual partners of HIV-uninfected women taking part in Stage 1 of the study

排除标准

  • Exclusion Criteria for All Females:
  • Are post-menopausal
  • Have had a hysterectomy
  • Clinically significant chronic medical condition (other than HIV) that is considered progressive.
  • History of malignancy, with the exception of basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer
  • Pregnant or planning to become pregnant in the next three months
  • Currently breastfeeding
  • History of sensitivity or allergy to latex or any compound used in this study
  • Have received antibiotics in the 14 days prior to enrollment
  • Have used a spermicide or spermicidally lubricated condom within 7 days prior to enrollment
  • Have been using a hormonal contraceptive method for less than 3 months prior to enrollment
  • Have participated in other microbicide or contraceptive studies in the past three months
  • Grade 3 or higher liver, renal or hematology abnormality, as defined by the Table for Grading the Severity of Adult Adverse Events at screening
  • Have a positive bacterial urine culture
  • Currently have a clinically detectable genital abnormality (i.e. vulvar, vaginal, cervical and/or perineal ulcer or lesions or abnormal Pap smear)
  • In the three months prior to enrollment have had any of the following:
  • An abnormal Pap smear
  • A pregnancy
  • An abortion
  • An intrauterine device (IUD)
  • Breakthrough menstrual bleeding
  • Vaginal bleeding during or following vaginal intercourse
  • Gynecologic surgery
  • Signs consistent with a sexually transmitted disease (STD)
  • Signs of genital trauma
  • Signs of genital tract infection other than asymptomatic bacterial vaginosis (BV)
  • In the six months prior to enrollment have had any of the following:
  • History of treatment for or a diagnosis with a new STD
  • Exchanged sex for money, drugs or gifts
  • Protected (with condoms) penile-vaginal or penile-anal sexual contact with more than 4 partners
  • Unprotected (without condoms) penile-vaginal or penile-anal sexual contact with more than 1 partner
  • A male sexual partner who was diagnosed or treated for an STD (other than HIV)
  • A male sexual partner who has injected drugs
  • Are currently using, or in the last year have used intravenous drugs (except for therapeutic use), crack or other recreational drugs
  • Are currently abusing, or in the last year have abused alcohol.
  • Any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, might interfere with the evaluation of the study objectives
  • Additional Exclusion Criteria for Stage 1:
  • Unprotected (without condoms) or protected (with condoms) penile-vaginal or penile-anal sexual contact with an HIV-infected partner in the past 6 months
  • Unwilling to use study-provided male condoms while on study
  • Additional Exclusion Criteria for Stage 2:
  • NNRTI mutations in plasma and/or genital secretions at screening

研究组 & 干预措施

1

Active Comparator

0.25% gel

干预措施: topical vaginal application of UC-781 gel (Drug)

2

Active Comparator

0.1% gel

干预措施: topical vaginal application of UC-781 gel (Drug)

3

Placebo Comparator

干预措施: topical vaginal application of UC-781 gel (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Macroscopic and/or microscopic evidence of cervical, vulvar and/or vaginal epithelial damage, including ulceration, abrasion, severe erythema, and or severe edema.

时间窗: with two weeks of administration

Symptoms of genital irritation, including burning, itching or soreness

时间窗: With 2 weeks of administration

Laboratory evidence of grade 3 or higher toxicity for hematology, liver or renal function which cannot be attributed to another cause

时间窗: with 2 weeks of administration

次要结局

  • Acceptability of 0.1% and 0.25% UC-781 gel use by HIV-uninfected and HIV-infected women(queried after 2 weeks of administation)

研究者

发起方
CONRAD
申办方类型
Other

研究点 (1)

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