MedPath

Use of Cefiderocol in the Management of Gram-Negative Infections

Completed
Conditions
Gram-Negative Infection
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05789199
Lead Sponsor
Shionogi
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to describe the use of cefiderocol in the management of Gram-negative infections (GNIs) in participants treated through the Early Access Program (EAP) in Spain.

Detailed Description

This is a multicenter, retrospective, chart review of existing medical records in participants who received cefiderocol for a GNI as part of the Shionogi EAP. Access to cefiderocol was granted as Medication not approved in Spain subject to RD 1015/2009, which dictates that each case is approved on an individual basis by the Spanish Agency of Medicines. This study will be conducted at Spanish sites where cefiderocol was supplied via the EAP, beginning in 2018.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
314
Inclusion Criteria
  • Have received first course of cefiderocol.
  • Have received treatment for at least 72 hours (complete) with cefiderocol as a part of clinical compassionate management, requested in the EAP.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Enrolled in any clinical trial of an investigational product.
  • Documented Acinetobacter spp infection.
  • Incomplete medical records for the following essential data elements:
  • Cefiderocol usage (dose, duration, frequency)
  • Data to be able to determine clinical success (primary objective)
  • Co-infection with a GNB resistant to cefiderocol in 28 days of the initial dose of cefiderocol.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Cefiderocol TreatedCefiderocolParticipants who have been treated with at least 72 hours of cefiderocol through the EAP in Spain.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rate Of Clinical SuccessFrom Day 1 (cefiderocol initiation) through Day 28

The rate of clinical success will be reported as the percent clinical success of participants treated with cefiderocol for participants who receive at least 72 hours of cefiderocol through the EAP for the treatment of Gram-negative, carbapenem-resistant infections (except for Acinetobacter spp).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Length of Stay in Intensive Care Unit (ICU)Day 1 (cefiderocol initiation) up to Day 28, death, or discharge (whichever occurs first)

Length of stay in ICU (days) for participants with infections treated by cefiderocol will be reported.

Rate of Microbiological EradicationDay 1 (24 hours post cefiderocol initiation) through Day 28

The rate of eradication of carbapenem-resistant GNIs will be reported as the percent microbiological eradication among participants with blood stream infections (BSIs) and complicated urinary tract infections (cUTIs)/UTIs from 24 hours of cefiderocol initiation until Day 28. BSI microbiological eradication will be defined as the absence of a positive follow-up blood culture, in which the same organism as the initial blood culture was obtained. Any positive blood cultures drawn within 24 hours of the initial positive culture will be considered as the same episode. cUTI/UTI microbiological eradication will be defined as an absence of a positive follow-up culture of the same organism as the initial infection obtained.

Number of Participants Experiencing Resolution of Infection or Clinical Cure After Treatment With CefiderocolDay 1 (cefiderocol initiation), every 7 days up to Day 28
In-hospital Length of StayDay 1 (cefiderocol initiation) up to Day 28, death, or discharge (whichever occurs first)

Length of stay in hospital (days) for participants with infections treated by cefiderocol will be reported.

Number of Participants Experiencing Resolution of Infection or Clinical Cure After Prolonged Treatment With CefiderocolDay 1 (cefiderocol initiation), every 10 days up to Day 60
Length of Invasive VentilationDay 1 (cefiderocol initiation) up to Day 28, death, or discharge (whichever occurs first)

Length of invasive ventilation (days) for participants with infections treated by cefiderocol will be reported.

Cause of DeathDay 1 (cefiderocol initiation) through Day 28

The relation of death to the reference infection, as reported in the medical notes, will be reported.

All-cause In-hospital MortalityDay 14, Day 28

All-cause in-hospital mortality will be reported after cefiderocol initiation.

Severity of IllnessDay 1 (cefiderocol initiation) through Day 28

The severity of illness at the time of cefiderocol administration at baseline will be described by a Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) Score, quickSOFA (qSOFA) score, level of organ support, and presence of septic shock. The SOFA score for participants in ICU or qSOFA score for participants outside ICU will be reported for days -3, 0, and 7 in relation to the date of cefiderocol initiation.

Number of Participants With Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs)Up to 28 days post-treatment completion with cefiderocol, death, or discharge (whichever occurs first)

The number of participants with serious and non-serious adverse events with explicit attribution to cefiderocol (ADR) will be reported.

Trial Locations

Locations (55)

Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete

🇪🇸

Albacete, Spain

Hospital Universitario Torrecardenas, Almeria

🇪🇸

Almeria, Spain

Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Universitario de La Princesa

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña

🇪🇸

A Coruña, Spain

Hospital General Universitario de Alicante Doctor Balmis

🇪🇸

Alicante, Spain

Hospital Vega Baja de Orihuela

🇪🇸

Alicante, Spain

Complejo Hospitalario de Jaén

🇪🇸

Jaen, Spain

Hospital Universitario de Jerez

🇪🇸

Jerez de la Frontera, Spain

Hospital Clínico Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca

🇪🇸

Murcia, Spain

Hospital Universitario San Juan de Alicante

🇪🇸

Alicante, Spain

Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol

🇪🇸

Badalona, Spain

Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía

🇪🇸

Córdoba, Spain

Hospital General Universitario de Elche

🇪🇸

Elche, Spain

Hospital Universitari Son Espases

🇪🇸

Palma de Mallorca, Spain

Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago

🇪🇸

Santiago, Spain

Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Macarena

🇪🇸

Sevilla, Spain

Hospital Universitario Infanta Sofía

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Clínic i Provincial de Barcelona

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Universitario de Torrevieja

🇪🇸

Alicante, Spain

Hospital Universitario de Cruces

🇪🇸

Bilbao, Spain

Hospital General Universitario de Ciudad Real

🇪🇸

Ciudad Real, Spain

Hospital Universitari de Girona Doctor Josep Trueta

🇪🇸

Girona, Spain

Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves

🇪🇸

Granada, Spain

Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín

🇪🇸

Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain

Hospital Central de La Defensa Gómez Ulla

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Universitari i Politecnic La Fe

🇪🇸

Valencia, Spain

Hospital Universitario de Burgos

🇪🇸

Burgos, Spain

Hospital Universitario de Guadalajara, Guadalajara

🇪🇸

Guadalajara, Spain

Quironsalud Palmaplanas

🇪🇸

Palma de Mallorca, Spain

Complejo Hospitalario de Pontevedra

🇪🇸

Pontevedra, Spain

Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora Candelaria

🇪🇸

Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain

Hospital Público Comarcal de la Merced

🇪🇸

Sevilla, Spain

Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia

🇪🇸

Valencia, Spain

Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga

🇪🇸

Málaga, Spain

Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Ourense

🇪🇸

Ourense, Spain

Complejo Hospitalario de Navarre

🇪🇸

Pamplona, Spain

Hospital Universitario de Canarias, La Laguna

🇪🇸

Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain

Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla

🇪🇸

Santander, Spain

Hospital Universitario Virgen de Valme

🇪🇸

Sevilla, Spain

Hospital Clinico Universitario Lozano Blesa

🇪🇸

Zaragoza, Spain

Hospital Universitario La Paz

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Virgen de la Salud

🇪🇸

Toledo, Spain

Hospital Álvaro Cunqueiro

🇪🇸

Vigo, Spain

Hospital Univeritario Miguel Servet

🇪🇸

Zaragoza, Spain

Hospital Universitari de Vic (Consorci Hospitalari de Vic)

🇪🇸

Vic, Spain

Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Universitario Sureste, Arganda del Rey

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

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