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Zurich Disability Prevention Trial

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Community-dwelling Seniors
History of a Fall in the Previous 12 Months
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: ViDe3 (CH)
Drug: Hidroferol® (ES)
Registration Number
NCT01017354
Lead Sponsor
University of Zurich
Brief Summary

This project was designed to optimizing vitamin D status in prefrail seniors age 70+ living at home and prevent their functional decline. We test 3 arms of monthly vitamin D supplementation. Intermittent dosing will improve adherence and simplify vitamin D supplementation.

Detailed Description

We propose a double-blind, randomized controlled trial to test the effectiveness of a

1. Active I (n=70): monthly high-dose vitamin D3 supplement dose (60'000 IU/month, equivalent to 2000 IU daily),

2. Active II (n=70): or a monthly standard vitamin D3 supplement dose combined with 25(OH)D (24'000 IU/month, equivalent to 800 IU daily PLUS 300 mcg 25(OH)D, equivalent to 10 mcg per day)

3. Control (n=70): compared to a standard vitamin D3 supplement dose (24'000 IU/month, equivalent to 800 IU daily)

All individuals will be advised to consume calcium from natural food sources in a daily dose of 600-800 mgs a day, including milk products. Maximal intake of supplemental calcium is restricted to 250 mg per day.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
High-dose vitamin D3ViDe3 (CH)monthly high-dose vitamin D3 supplement dose (60'000 IU/month, equivalent to 2000 IU daily)
standard vitamin DViDe3 (CH)standard vitamin D3 supplement dose (24'000 IU/month, equivalent to 800 IU daily)
standard vitamin D + 25(OH)DHidroferol® (ES)standard vitamin D3 supplement dose combined with 25(OH)D (24'000 IU/month, equivalent to 800 IU daily PLUS 300 mcg 25(OH)D, equivalent to 10 mcg per day)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
functional decline (proportion of individuals with functional decline based on binary repeated measure assessment across 4 lower extremity tests)6 and 12 months
Improving 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels in late winter and late summer - Percent of individuals reaching desirable 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels of at least 75 nmol/l in late winter and in late summer6 and 12 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety at baseline, 2 weeks, 6 months, 12 months • Serum calcium adjusted for albumin • Serum creatinine • Urinary calcium/creatinine ratio2 weeks, 6 months, 12 months
Balance/Gait while walking combined with a cognitive task12 months
Short Physical Performance Test Battery6 months, 12 months
Timed 4 m walk6 months, 12 months
Musculoskeletal pain assessed with the McGill pain map6 months and 12 months
Rate of falls, all, injurious falls (diary, monthly phone calls, and hotline)12 months
systolic and diastolic blood pressure, heart rate6 month and 12 months
grip strength6 months and 12 months
Bone density at the spine and hip, whole body6 months and 12 months
incident vertebral fractures (iDXA morphometry)12 months
muscle mass, incident sarcopenia6 and 12 months
Health care utilization: in collaboration with insurance companies for outpatient and inpatient health care costs.12 months
Quality of life (SF 12 / EuroQuol)6 months and 12 months
Rate of hospital admission (fall-related injury, infections, other)12 months
Serum N-telopeptides and other markers of bone remodeling6 months and 12 months
Upper and lower respiratory tract infections, any infections, infections that lead to inpatient care12 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospital Zurich, Centre on Aging and Mobility

🇨🇭

Zurich, ZH, Switzerland

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