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Positioning and Gastric Aspiration in Ventilated Premature Infants

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Respiratory Aspiration of Gastric Contents
Interventions
Behavioral: Right side position
Registration Number
NCT02016651
Lead Sponsor
Cairo University
Brief Summary

Gastro-esophageal reflux and aspiration is a common problem in premature infants receiving mechanical ventilation. Pepsin measured in tracheal aspirate (TA) emerged as a specific marker for aspiration. The objective of this study is to examine if TA pepsin will change when ventilated premature infants are positioned in two different positions; on their back vs. on their right side.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
34
Inclusion Criteria
  • Infants born between 28 and 32 weeks gestational age
  • postnatal age > 72 hours
  • tracheally intubated and receiving conventional mechanical ventilation
  • feeding enterally more than 20 ml per day.
Exclusion Criteria
  • neurological insult in the form of perinatal asphyxia (pH <7, base deficit more than 12, Apgar score at < 3 at 5 minutes of life), intracranial hemorrhage grades 3 or 4 at 72 hours of age or periventricular leucomalacia
  • major congenital anomalies, or gastrointestinal anomalies such as tracheoesophageal fistula, or necrotizing enterocolitis ,
  • receiving xanthine derivatives, H2 blockers, prokinetics, proton pump inhibitors or sedation

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Right side positionRight side positionPremature infants on mechanical ventilation are kept on their right side
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pepsin concentration in tracheal aspirate6 hours after intervention
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Cairo University Children's Hospital

🇪🇬

Cairo, Egypt

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