MedPath

Zip Incision Approximation vs. Suture for C-Section

Not Applicable
Conditions
C.Surgical Procedure; Dehiscence, Cesarean Section
Interventions
Other: Conventional Sutures
Device: Zip Surgical Skin Closure Device
Registration Number
NCT02915952
Lead Sponsor
ZipLine Medical Inc.
Brief Summary

The study will evaluate the ZipLine Medical Surgical Skin Closure device (Zip)versus sutures when utilized for skin layer closure during wound closure of Cesarean Section Procedure.

Detailed Description

Cesarean-section birth is a very invasive surgical procedure. While the desired outcome focuses primarily on the successful delivery of a healthy baby and maintenance of the mother's health, the surgery involves a complex surgical closure process, starting with the uterus, and progressing through several layers of traditionally suture closure in several tissue planes. A successful closure results in no surgical site complications, with good patient comfort and a minimal scar being a desired outcome.

Conventional skin closure methods such as sutures are effective but have drawbacks. It has been suggested that the ideal method of wound / incision closure should be:

* fast

* non-traumatic

* minimally or non-invasive

* associated with a low incidence of adverse events such as dehiscence and infection

* yielding acceptable cosmetic results

ZipLine Medical, Inc. is a Campbell, California-based company that has developed a novel, non-invasive skin closure device called Zip Surgical Skin Closure to replace sutures, staples and glue for closure of the skin layer for surgical incisions or laceration repair. In the USA, the device has been classified by the FDA as a Class I, 510(k) Exempt device and began commercial use in the USA in April 2013.

The ZipLine Device has been clinically demonstrated benefits include (references included later in this document):

* Closure speed faster/superior to (and less variable compared to) sutures

* Suture-like cosmetic outcome

* Reduction in post-surgical care costs

* Fewer closure-related wound issues

* Greater patient satisfaction

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Patients 18 years of age and older
  2. Primary C-section
  3. Patients willing and able to complete study protocol
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Known bleeding disorder not caused by medication
  2. Known personal or family history of keloid formation or scar hypertrophy
  3. Known allergy or hypersensitivity to non-latex skin adhesives
  4. Atrophic skin deemed clinically prone to blistering
  5. Any skin disorder affecting wound healing
  6. Any other condition that in the opinion of the investigator would make a particular subject unsuitable for this study
  7. Emergent C-Section
  8. Non-primary C-Section

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Conventional SuturesConventional SuturesConventional subdermal (subcuticular) absorbable sutures
Zip Closure DeviceZip Surgical Skin Closure DeviceThe Zip device is a non-invasive, single use, sterile medical device for closure of the skin layer for surgical incisions or laceration repair.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cosmetic Visual Analogue Scale (CVAS)3 months

100-mm Cosmetic Visual Analogue Scale (CVAS) for incision appearance

Time of Procedure ClosureProcedure Closure - Zip or Suture touches skin until skin is closed

Upon closure of the Cesarean incision - Zip or Suture touches skin to close incision

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Surgeon Closure Method SatisfactionProcedure, 3-5 days, 3 months

Satisfaction with closure method, scar appearance

Patient Pain and Discomfort by Subject Questionnaire3-5 days, 14 days, 3 months

Pain associated with the closure method and level of discomfort during use will be asked by questionnaire

Incidence and severity of Adverse EventsProcedure, 3-5 days, 14 days, 3 months

The incidence and severity of adverse events (AE) associated with Zip device and control will be evaluated

Patient Closure Method Satisfaction3-5 days, 14 days, 3 months

Satisfaction with closure method, scar appearance

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Sheba Medical Center

🇮🇱

Tel Hashomer, Israel

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