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Community-Based Health Coach to Improve Access to Germline Genetic Testing Among African American Men With Prostate Cancer

Not Applicable
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Prostate Carcinoma
Interventions
Other: Genetic Testing
Other: Educational Intervention
Other: Survey Administration
Registration Number
NCT04763980
Lead Sponsor
University of California, San Francisco
Brief Summary

This clinical trial studies barriers to genetic testing in African American men with prostate cancer and whether tailored, culturally relevant genetic testing education provided by a community-based health coach is beneficial in improving knowledge, attitudes, and awareness of genetic testing. Information gained from this study, may help researchers better understand and learn more about how to increase access to germline genetic testing in underrepresented populations.

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To assess uptake of genetic testing using tailored education strategies and culturally relevant cancer resources delivered by a community-based health coach.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To assess decisional conflict among African American men receiving tailored education strategies and culturally relevant cancer resources on genetic testing delivered by a community-based health coach.

TERTIARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To assess the germline mutation rate among African American men with prostate cancer.

OUTLINE: Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 cohorts.

COHORT A: Patients complete a survey about knowledge of, attitudes towards, and awareness of genetic testing and technology preferences and use over 30 minutes at baseline and over 20 minutes at exit or follow up. Patients may also undergo genetic testing.

COHORT B: Patients participate in educational session with health coach over 60 minutes. Patients also complete a survey about knowledge of, attitudes towards, and awareness of genetic testing and technology preferences and use over 30 minutes at baseline and over 20 minutes at exit or follow up. Patients may undergo genetic testing.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age >= 18 years old
  • Speak and read English
  • Have no known cancer risk genetic mutation
  • Self-identify as Black or African American
  • Self-report a diagnosis of regional (lymph node positive), advanced, or metastatic prostate cancer per National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Prior germline genetic test
  • Age < 18 years old
  • Unable to read or answer forms
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Cohort B (educational session, survey, genetic testing)Survey AdministrationPatients participate in educational session with health coach over 60 minutes. Patients also complete a survey about knowledge of, attitudes towards, and awareness of genetic testing and technology preferences and use over 30 minutes at baseline and over 20 minutes at exit or follow up. Patients may undergo genetic testing.
Cohort A (survey, genetic testing)Genetic TestingPatients complete a survey about knowledge of, attitudes towards, and awareness of genetic testing and technology preferences and use over 30 minutes at baseline and over 20 minutes at exit or follow up. Patients may also undergo genetic testing.
Cohort B (educational session, survey, genetic testing)Educational InterventionPatients participate in educational session with health coach over 60 minutes. Patients also complete a survey about knowledge of, attitudes towards, and awareness of genetic testing and technology preferences and use over 30 minutes at baseline and over 20 minutes at exit or follow up. Patients may undergo genetic testing.
Cohort B (educational session, survey, genetic testing)Genetic TestingPatients participate in educational session with health coach over 60 minutes. Patients also complete a survey about knowledge of, attitudes towards, and awareness of genetic testing and technology preferences and use over 30 minutes at baseline and over 20 minutes at exit or follow up. Patients may undergo genetic testing.
Cohort A (survey, genetic testing)Survey AdministrationPatients complete a survey about knowledge of, attitudes towards, and awareness of genetic testing and technology preferences and use over 30 minutes at baseline and over 20 minutes at exit or follow up. Patients may also undergo genetic testing.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Consent rate for germline testingAt baseline (1 day)

The consent rate for each cohort will be defined as proportion of patients enrolled in the study who agree to undergo germline genetic testing with Color genomics. The point estimate and 90% confidence interval will be provided.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Decisional conflict scale scoreAt baseline and exit/follow-up visit (up to 2 days)

The decisional conflict scale will be scored using a validated instrument. Scores range from 0 (no decisional conflict) to 100 (extremely high decisional conflict). Summary statistics with median and interquartile range will be obtained.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of California San Francisco

🇺🇸

San Francisco, California, United States

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