The Effect of Telephone Consultancy Based on the Information, Motivation and Behavioral Skills Model on HbA1c and Self-Management for Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 63
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Glycemic Control
研究概览
简要总结
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of telephone counseling (12 weeks) based on the Information, Motivation, Behavioral Skills (IMB) Model in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) on self-management and HbA1c.
详细描述
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of telephone counseling based on the Information, Motivation, Behavioral Skills (IMB) Model in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) on self-management and HbA1c. This study was conducted with a randomized controlled trial. This study, between January 2019 and September 2019 were conducted in endocrine clinic. A total of 63 patients (31 interventions, 32 controls) diagnosed with T2DM were included. The intervention group received 45-60 minutes of patient training based on the Information, Motivation and Behavioral Skill Model (IMB). A weekly short reminder message and a two-weekly phone call were made and a total of 12 weeks of follow-up was conducted. As a result, there was a statistically significant difference between pre-test HbA1c, weight and systolic blood pressure (p<0.05). Also, after three months of follow-up, self-efficacy, self-management and self-management perceptions were significantly higher in the intervention group (p<0.05).
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 65 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Diagnosis with type 2 DM at least six months previously
- •Using a mobile phone
- •HbA1c greater than 7%
- •Living in the city
- •Physical and mental health levels adequate for participation in the research
排除标准
- •Having severe hearing or perceptual deficits that impaired communication
- •Patients who did not agree to participate in the study
- •Receiving inpatient treatment
结局指标
主要结局
Glycemic Control
时间窗: 3 months
Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) is the most widely used measure of glycemic control. A blood test was used to obtain HbA1c.
次要结局
- Type 2 Diabetes Self-Efficacy Scale(3 months)
- Diabetes Self-Management Questionnaire (DSMQ)(3 months)
- Perceived Diabetes Self-Management Scale (PDSMS)(3 months)
研究者
KADRİYE SAYIN KASAR
PhD, RN
Aksaray University