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The Influence of ABCB1、CYP3A4、CYP3A5、POR Genetic Polymorphism and Other Factors on Tacrolimus Blood Concentration

Conditions
Liver Transplantation
Kidney Transplantation
Interventions
Other: Clinical and genetic factors
Registration Number
NCT02707822
Lead Sponsor
National Taiwan University Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is to identify factors that may influence tacrolimus (TAC) pharmacokinetics, and the impact of gene polymorphism (ABCB1, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, POR) on pharmacokinetics of TAC in Taiwanese.

Detailed Description

TAC is one of the most important immunosuppressive agents for organ transplantation. In some patients the dose and concentration of TAC are difficult to adjust because of its narrow therapeutic index and variable pharmacokinetics.

Many factors affect the pharmacokinetics of TAC. Literature suggests that ABCB1, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, POR gene polymorphisms may affect the pharmacokinetics of TAC. In addition, the distribution of TAC is affected by hematocrit and albumin concentrations. The pharmacokinetics of TAC may also be affected by total protein, total bilirubin, creatinine, AST, ALT, gender, age, drug interactions, and so on.

This study intends to analyze the influence of various factors, including drugs, on the pharmacokinetics of TAC.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
440
Inclusion Criteria
  • kidney transplants or liver transplants
  • 20 - 65 years old
  • receiving tacrolimus as immunosuppressive drugs
Exclusion Criteria
  • Human immunodeficiency virus-positive status
  • Retransplantation or multiorgan transplantation
  • non-Asian

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
kidney or liver transplantationClinical and genetic factorsRenal or liver transplant recipients with tacrolimus as immunosuppressive drugs.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Dose-normalized tacrolimus concentrationWithin the first 6 months post-transplantation
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

National Taiwan University Hospital

🇨🇳

Taipei, Taiwan

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