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ESBA105 in Patients With Severe Dry Eye

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Eyes Dry Chronic
Interventions
Biological: ESBA105 ophthalmic solution
Other: ESBA105 vehicle
Registration Number
NCT01338610
Lead Sponsor
Alcon Research
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of ESBA105 over vehicle in reducing the ocular symptoms of dry eye disease, as measured by a mean global Visual Analog Scale (VAS) discomfort score.

Detailed Description

Following Run-In, patients qualifying for treatment were randomized 2:1 to receive ESBA105 (experimental group) or Vehicle (control group) for 4 weeks. Patients not qualifying for treatment (based on global VAS discomfort score), were discontinued from the study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
334
Inclusion Criteria
  • Ongoing physician diagnosis of dry eye for at least 6 months.
  • Use of artificial tears, gels, lubricants, or re-wetting drops on a regular basis.
  • Experience persistent ocular discomfort.
  • Other protocol-defined inclusion criteria may apply.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Contact lens wearers.
  • Severe Sjogren's Syndrome.
  • History of corneal surgery including refractive surgeries.
  • Intraocular surgery within 6 months of Visit 1.
  • Intraocular or periocular injection within 6 months of Visit 1.
  • Lid function abnormalities.
  • Use of steroids, tetracycline, doxycycline, etc., within 30 days of Visit 1.
  • Any acute infectious or non-infectious ocular condition of the anterior or posterior segments in either eye within 30 days of Visit 1.
  • Diseases/conditions of ocular surface associated with clinically significant scarring/destruction of conjunctiva/cornea.
  • Other protocol-defined exclusion criteria may apply.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ESBA105ESBA105 ophthalmic solutionESBA105 ophthalmic solution, 1 drop in each eye 3 times per day for 4 weeks
VehicleESBA105 vehicleESBA105 vehicle, 1 drop in each eye 3 times per day for 4 weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Global Ocular Discomfort Score, Area Under the Curve, Day 0 to Day 28Up to 28 days

An electronic Visual Analog Scale (eVAS) was used by the subject to assess ocular discomfort, both frequency and severity, at Day 0 (pre-treatment) and daily thereafter for 28 days. Assessments were entered into a LogPad® (handheld electronic device). The VAS frequency score ranged from 0 (rarely) to 100 (all the time), and the VAS severity score ranged from 0 (very mildly uncomfortable) to 100 (very severely uncomfortable). The Global Ocular Discomfort Score is a composite of the frequency and severity VAS scores (0-100).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Contact Alcon Call Center for Trial Locations

🇺🇸

Fort Worth, Texas, United States

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