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effects of mental imagery training combined electromyography-triggered neuromuscular electrical stimulatio

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Stokre with upper limb motor dysfunction
EMG&#45
NMES
Stoke
Mental imagery
Upper limb function
Registration Number
TCTR20161215002
Lead Sponsor
There is no sponsor
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
68
Inclusion Criteria

(a) the participants with a first-time cerebral infarction or cerebral hemorrhage which had been ascertained by computer tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for at least 6 months, (b) the participant who be able to have an active wrist extension at least 10 degrees, (c) Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) grade on the affected upper limb ≤ 2, (d) intact general cognitive function as determined by the Korean version of Mini-Mental Examination score ≥ 24 (Kang, Ku, Kim, & Park, 2011), and (e) Vividness of Movement Imagery Questionnaire score ≤ 2.26 (Isaac & Marks, 1994).

Exclusion Criteria

(a) The participant with artificial cardiac pacemaker, (b) Medical Research Council (MRC) grade on the affected upper limb is 0, (c) The affected upper limb pain determined Visual Analogue Scale ≥ 5, and (d) The participant with skin lesions on the electrodes.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The Action Research Arm Test after 6 weeks intervention administrated by a assessor
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The Korean version of Modified Barthel Index after 6 weeks intervention administrated by a assessor
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