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Densah Burs vs. Electrical Mallet in Closed Sinus Lifting.

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Alveolar Bone Loss
Interventions
Device: Osseo-densification burs
Device: Electrical mallet
Registration Number
NCT06180187
Lead Sponsor
Fayoum University
Brief Summary

The aim of the comparative study is to evaluate the density and amount of new bone formed (bone height gain)around dental implant placed simultaneously in posterior maxilla after closed sinus floor elevation using Osseodensification burs versus electrical mallet.

Detailed Description

Extraction of posterior teeth in the maxilla for long time without rehabilitation of the area increases the incidence of maxillary sinus pneumatization that makes maxillary sinus enlarges in volume over the residual bone of alveolar ridge.

Decreasing the height of sub_ antral bone affects adversely on the bone density which is crucial for implant primary stability causing placement of dental implant quite challenging requiring sinus lifting procedure and bone condensation of residual ridge in addition to bone grafting

Summers technique considered the gold standard for closed sinus floor elevation using osteotome and a hand mallet to condense alveolar bone and elevate schneiderian membrane. One of drawbacks of this technique is benign paroxysmal positional vertigo due to force applied by hand mallet is not controlled.

Electrical mallet was introduced to overcome (BPPV) as it applies controlled force (daN) in short fraction of seconds(µs) with hand piece secured totally by the surgeon and have a wide variety of instruments placed on the hand piece e.g. osteotomes used in sinus floor elevation .

Controlled force of magnetic mallet decrees the risk of schneiderian membrane perforation

Osseodensification burs now show great outcomes in closed sinus lifting procedure.

Densah burs increase the density of alveolar bone which increase the primary stability of dental implants .

Aim of this study is to compare Electrical mallet with Osseodensification burs in closed sinus lifting.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients with partially edentulous posterior maxilla
  • Residual bone height ≥ 5mm
  • Oral hygiene : fair oral hygiene
Exclusion Criteria
  • Smoking
  • Systematic disease that affects bone remodeling (e.g. uncontrolled Diabetes mellitus or osteoporosis)
  • Radiotherapy to head and neck or chemotherapy
  • Chronic disease of maxillary sinus

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Osseo-densification groupOsseo-densification burs-
Electrical mallet groupElectrical mallet-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
change in bone density6 months follow up

Evaluate the amount of change in bone density around dental implant immediately post operative and after 6 months.

bone height gain6 months follow up

Evaluate the change in bone height radiographically after closed sinus floor elevation and simultaneous implant placement .using cone beam computed tomography immediate after surgery and 6 months post operative .

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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